International Law Principles and Norms Quiz

Grand Divisions of International Law

• International law is primarily divided into two main branches: Public International Law and Private International Law.
• Public International Law governs the relationships between sovereign states and international entities.
• Private International Law regulates conflicts of law between private individuals from different jurisdictions.

Relations of States Not Involved in a War

• Neutrality laws govern the relations between states not involved in a conflict and belligerents.
• These laws ensure rights and duties for neutral states during wartime, maintaining peaceful engagement.

Relations of States During War

• Situations of armed conflict are governed by International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the laws of war.
• IHL protects those not participating in hostilities and regulates the conduct of armed forces.

Distinction Between Public and Private International Law by Nature

• Public International Law is concerned with legal relations between states and international organizations and is largely defined by treaties and customary law.
• Private International Law addresses cross-border disputes between private entities, focusing on jurisdiction and applicable law.

Differences in Remedies Between Public and Private International Law

• Public International Law remedies often involve diplomatic solutions, state responsibility, and international adjudication mechanisms.
• Private International Law remedies usually include compensatory damages or specific performance within civil litigation.

Main Focus of International Law

• The primary aim of International Law is to promote international peace, security, and cooperation among states.
• It establishes rules for interactions and the resolution of disputes between nations.

Governing Laws for Non-Involved States During War

• Neutral states during a conflict are primarily governed by norms of neutrality under Public International Law.
• These rules dictate the rights of neutral parties and their obligations concerning belligerents.

Nature of Public vs. Private International Law

• Public International Law is based on the authority of states and international entities, emphasizing collective interests.
• Private International Law is more concerned with individual interests and the resolution of private disputes across different legal systems.

Distinction Between Laws of Peace and Laws of War

• Laws of peace focus on the rights and duties of states in normal circumstances and diplomatic relations.
• Laws of war, or IHL, specifically regulate conduct during conflicts, aiming to protect those affected by war and limit the means of warfare.

Test your knowledge of international law with this quiz covering the principles, norms, and divisions of international law, including the laws of peace and war. See how well you understand the regulations that govern the conduct of states and international entities.