International Intergovernmental Organizations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In supranational organizations, decisions made are _____________.

  • Suggestions only
  • Binding on its members (correct)
  • Not related to member states
  • Informative suggestions

    • What is a supranational organization?

  • An organization where each country retains full sovereignty
  • An international organization where member states give up some sovereignty on internal matters (correct)
  • An organization where decisions are not binding on its members
  • An organization where member countries retain full authority on all internal matters

    • Which international organization is listed as an example of a supranational organization?

  • European Union (correct)
  • International Monetary Fund
  • United Nations
  • World Health Organization

    • What distinguishes non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from intergovernmental organizations (IGOs)?

    <p>NGOs operate outside of government control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of non-governmental organizations (NGOs)?

    <p>They function independently of any government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do member states interact in supranational organizations?

    <p>By ceding some decision-making power and voting on collective matters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do member nations play in the European Union (EU)?

    <p>They vote on policies that affect each member nation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the relationship between supranational organizations and member states?

    <p>'Member states participate in decision-making that affects each country's citizens.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) operate outside of government control.' This statement implies that NGOs ____________.

    <p>'Function autonomously from government influence'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Each member in the EU votes on policies which will impact each member nation.' What does this statement indicate about decision-making in the European Union?

    <p>'Member nations collectively vote on policies'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    International Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs)

    • Established by a treaty to pursue common aims of member states
    • Have a legal personality separate from member states
    • Can enter into legally binding agreements with other IGOs or states

    Characteristics of IGOs

    • Established through a constitutional instrument (treaty or agreement)
    • Have decision-making powers distinct from member states
    • Have jurisdiction, permanent structures, and means to attain common goals and objectives on an international scale

    Supranational Organizations

    • Member states surrender power in specific areas to the higher organization
    • Decisions taken by the organization must be obeyed by member states
    • Often have courts to determine when violations have occurred
    • Involve a greater transfer of or limitation of state sovereignty than other kinds of international organizations

    International Organizations

    • Generally have states as members, but other entities can also apply for membership
    • Make international law and are governed by it
    • Decision-making process is often a question of political judgement rather than law

    History of International Organizations

    • Before 1850, only a few international organizations existed
    • In the early 21st century, several thousands of these organizations were active

    Types of International Organizations

    • Can be very large or small, with specific purposes
    • Some have multiple worldwide or regional purposes (e.g., European Union)
    • Some have single purposes
    • Can sign agreements with other entities
    • Can own movable and immovable property
    • Can bring actions, suits, or other legal proceedings
    • Can claim certain privileges (e.g., tax immunity)

    Functions of International Organizations

    • Fulfill the functions of cooperation and integration
    • Generally, the goal is cooperation rather than integration

    Examples of Supranational Organizations

    • European Union
    • World Trade Organization

    Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

    • Introduced in 1945 to distinguish from intergovernmental organizations
    • Non-profit, private organizations operating outside of government control
    • Can rely on volunteers or support a paid staff
    • Function independently of any government

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on international intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), which are associations of states established by a treaty to pursue common aims. Learn about the legal personality, functions, and examples of IGOs like the United Nations.

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