International Home Safety Self-Assessment Tool

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Home Safety Self-Assessment Tool v.5 international?

  • To develop home safety plans
  • To reduce the risk of falls for elderly residents (correct)
  • To increase perceived knowledge of home safety
  • To identify unsafe activities in the home

What are the main categories to include when assessing the safety of elders' environment?

  • Risk for falls, history of near and past falls, use of personal precautions (correct)
  • Risk for fire and disasters, decreased vision and mobility, weakened balance and strength
  • Risk for crime, increased environmental risk factors, decreased vision and mobility
  • Risk for crime, history of past falls, use of personal precautions

What is the leading cause of unintentional injury in older adults according to the text?

  • Violence
  • Chronic illnesses
  • Disasters
  • Falls (correct)

What do Advance Care Planning discussions and reflection primarily focus on?

<p>Goals, values, and preferences for future treatment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which template is intended for out-of-hospital doctor's orders indicating patient preferences for resuscitation and treatment?

<p>Portable Medical Orders (POLST) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of decisions do Advance Healthcare Directives include?

<p>Decisions about future treatment preferences (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the added risks for unintentional injury in older adults within the home setting?

<p>Increased environmental risk factors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of the Fire Safety Checklist - international revision?

<p>To prepare for an emergency and spot possible fire safety problems in the home (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a Do Not Attempt Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (DNACPR) decision template allow recording of?

<p>Recording of a DNACPR decision (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'UFTO int'l' stand for in the context of Advance Care Planning?

<p>Universal Form of Treatment Options (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN) family of questionnaires assist in health and social assessments?

<p>As a review mechanism for recording the service user’s needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of completing the CAN for service developments?

<p>To inform service developments by identifying common needs among service users (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best approach to completing the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN)?

<p>To use the 22 CAN domains as a mental checklist of areas to cover in the assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential challenge in assessing some domains of the CAN?

<p>The embarrassment or counter-therapeutic nature of some domains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a high priority among community-dwelling older adults, according to the text?

<p>Maintaining independent living (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can physical and mental impairments associated with advancing age threaten independent living?

<p>By impacting physical and mental wellbeing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do health care professionals play in proactive and personalized care planning, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Assessing social situations and support structures to determine interventions required (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may significantly impact physical and mental wellbeing?

<p>Prevailing social and financial circumstances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of completing the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN) family of questionnaires, as mentioned in the text?

<p>To inform service developments by identifying domains which are common needs amongst people using the service but which the service does not currently address (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the 4 questions Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-4)?

<p>To provide a quick and reliable screen for depression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What score in the GDS-4 indicates a high likelihood of depression?

<p>3 to 4 points (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended to evaluate the impact of depression treatment?

<p>A validated measure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which version of the Geriatric Depression Scale is ideal for evaluating the clinical severity of depression?

<p>GDS-15 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take to administer and score the GDS-30?

<p>20 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many symptoms are present in subthreshold depressive symptoms?

<p>Fewer than 5 symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes moderate depression?

<p>'Mild' symptoms or functional impairment between 'mild' and 'severe' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Severe depression' is characterized by:

<p>'Most symptoms' that markedly interfere with functioning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Mild depression' is defined as having:

<p>'Few, if any, symptoms' in excess of the required 5 for diagnosis, with minor functional impairment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Advance Care Planning?

<p>Respecting the patient's right to take an active role in their health care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration for initiating an Advance Care Planning discussion?

<p>The patient's understanding about their illness and prognosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should an Advance Care Planning discussion be considered?

<p>When a treatment decision needs to be made (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for healthcare providers involved in Advance Care Planning?

<p>Good communication skills and specific understanding of the sensitive issues at hand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should healthcare providers do when faced with an Advance Healthcare Directive in clinical practice?

<p>Check the validity of the document by working through the Advance Decision Validation Checklist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two stages to the test of capacity for decision-making?

<p>The patient cannot make a decision due to a condition of mind or brain, and the person cannot understand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for Advance Care Planning to become part of routine clinical practice?

<p>To ensure patients' wishes and preferences for health care, particularly end of life care, are known and met (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what circumstances should an Advance Care Planning discussion be considered?

<p>&quot;Would you be at all surprised if this patient was alive in 12 months’ time?&quot; can help determine if it should be considered (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"True person‐centred care" involves what approach?

<p>&quot;Taking the time to find out what the person (patient) wants to know and what are their preferences regarding their end of life care&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Advance Decision Validation Checklist" is used by healthcare providers for what purpose?

<p>&quot;To check the validity of an Advance Healthcare Directive&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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