International Financial Markets in the Digital Era

What was the dominant trading method for equity and bonds before the use of computers?

In which year did the NASDAQ introduce electronic trading, marking the shift from physical trading to electronic trading?

What system was introduced by the New York Stock Exchange in 1976 to enable customers and brokers to directly send their orders to a designated market maker?

Which computer program, introduced in 2009, facilitates the transmission of both market and limit orders directly to the trading post and designated market makers?

What significant development marked the emergence of Electronic Communication Networks (ECN) in the 1990s?

Where did traders meet in New York in 1792 to carry out their trades?

What was the main advantage of the designated order turnaround (DOT) system introduced by the New York Stock Exchange in 1976?

What type of trading became a reality with the introduction of over the counter (OTC) trading during the shift to electronic trading?

Which city hosted fairs every 3 months between 1532 and 1763 for traders concerned with real goods, currencies, and money?

What were the functions of money changers and brokers at the fairs?

Which city hosted fairs every 3 months between 1532 and 1763 for traders concerned with real goods, currencies, and money?

What was the dominant trading method for equity and bonds before the use of computers?

When did traders meet in New York to carry out their trades in a coffeehouse in Manhattan?

Which of the following was the first bank established in England?

What was the reaction of the New York Stock Exchange to over the counter (OTC) trading becoming a reality?

What marked the emergence of Electronic Communication Networks (ECN) in the 1990s?

In which year did the NASDAQ introduce electronic trading, marking the shift from physical trading to electronic trading?

What did the Super Display Book (SDBK) introduced in 2009 facilitate?

What system introduced by the New York Stock Exchange allowed customers and brokers to directly send their orders to a designated market maker instead of employing a broker?

What was the purpose of the fairs held between 1532 and 1763 in cities like Genoa, Piacenza, Verona, and Bolzano/Bozen?

What was the reaction of the New York Stock Exchange to over the counter (OTC) trading becoming a reality?

Which marked the emergence of Electronic Communication Networks (ECN) in the 1990s?

What was the main advantage of the designated order turnaround (DOT) system introduced by the New York Stock Exchange in 1976?

What type of trading became a reality with the introduction of over the counter (OTC) trading during the shift to electronic trading?

What system was introduced by the New York Stock Exchange in 1976 to enable customers and brokers to directly send their orders to a designated market maker?

In which year did NASDAQ introduce electronic trading, marking the shift from physical trading to electronic trading?

Where did traders meet in New York in 1792 to carry out their trades?

Which city hosted fairs every 3 months between 1532 and 1763 for traders concerned with real goods, currencies, and money?

What significant development marked the emergence of Electronic Communication Networks (ECN) in the 1990s?