International Fares and Ticketing Module 1
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Questions and Answers

What does a ticket represent in air travel?

A ticket represents a record or digital document that attests to a person's right to a seat on an airplane flight.

What is a Computer Reservation System (CRS)?

A CRS is a system used to store and retrieve flight-related information, manage reservations, and conduct transactions related to air travel.

An accompanied baggage is carried separately as cargo.

False

What are the benefits of airline fare and ticketing?

<p>They qualify travelers to a seat on the flight, develop an agreement between the passenger and the vendor, and assist in generating affordable prices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an airline code represent?

<p>It identifies specific airlines in CRS systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of IATA's two-letter codes?

<p>They simplify communication in the airline world and are used in reservations, tickets, timetables, and fare tables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an alliance in the context of airlines?

<p>A term for airlines that have grouped together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is APEX in air travel?

<p>APEX stands for a travel ticket which has an advance purchase requirement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a Computer Reservation System (CRS)?

<p>To store and retrieve flight-related information</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following components is typically part of a Computer Reservation System?

<p>Passenger name records (PNRs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a ticket enable a traveler to do?

<p>Board the airplane for the scheduled flight</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does a Computer Reservation System interface with travel agencies?

<p>It allows reservations for most major airlines through a single system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the evolution of ARS?

<p>It eventually evolved into the Computer Reservation System.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direct outcome of the existence of ticketing in air travel?

<p>It qualifies travelers for a seat on the flight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a Global Distribution System?

<p>A system that supports travel agencies with comprehensive reservation services</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an Airline Reservation System (ARS) primarily manage?

<p>Airline schedules and fares</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is generally retrieved from a Computer Reservation System?

<p>Schedules and fares related to air travel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a key feature of the Passenger Service Systems (PSS)?

<p>Support for direct contact with passengers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a black box in aviation?

<p>It records flight data and cockpit voice transmissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an alliance benefit airlines?

<p>By providing a broader identity and larger market share</p> Signup and view all the answers

What requirement does an APEX ticket typically have?

<p>It requires an advance purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of arrival times do timetables provide?

<p>Flight times adjusted for different time zones</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation is an Automated Ticket and Boarding Pass (ATB) used?

<p>For issuing tickets and boarding passes automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of airline reservation systems?

<p>Generating real-time weather updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes budget airlines from traditional airlines?

<p>They charge a fee for every service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a primary function of a Global Distribution System (GDS)?

<p>To aggregate flight inventory, schedules, and fares.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically indicated by the passenger's name record (PNR)?

<p>All details of the travel itinerary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'bulk head seats' refer to?

<p>Seats that often have more legroom or limited storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the ticket number in air travel?

<p>To provide a unique identifier for boarding pass retrieval.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following examples is NOT considered a Global Distribution System (GDS)?

<p>Expedia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information does the issuance date of a ticket represent?

<p>The date the ticket was originally bought.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of a Global Distribution System (GDS) in the tourism industry?

<p>To link various service providers under one network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does the Central Reservation System (CRS) primarily serve?

<p>Inventory management and ticketing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ticket validity' refer to in airline ticketing?

<p>The date indicator for the validity of an airline ticket</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of the Airline Tariff Publishing Company (ATPCO)?

<p>Providing fare-related content and pricing software</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information does the 'arrival' field indicate in flight details?

<p>The time and date of arrival at the gate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'terminal' refer to in the context of air travel?

<p>The building at which passengers depart or arrive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to baggage that is transported alongside the passenger?

<p>Accompanied baggage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the two-letter codes assigned by IATA?

<p>To simplify communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes unaccompanied baggage from accompanied baggage?

<p>It travels on a different vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of international fares and ticketing, what is one requirement for completion of the course?

<p>Writing skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the benefit of international fare and ticketing?

<p>To create pricing competition among airlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'accompanied baggage' in air travel?

<p>Baggage that travels on the same vehicle as the passenger</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the IATA play concerning airlines?

<p>It assigns two-letter codes to assist in communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes an airline code?

<p>A two- or three-digit identifier for specific airlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

International Fares and Ticketing Overview

  • Airline fare and ticketing provide documentation for a passenger's right to a seat on a flight, enabling boarding with a ticket and boarding pass.
  • Tickets create a binding agreement between the passenger and the airline or travel vendor.
  • Fare and ticketing processes involve obligations among multiple airlines.

Computer Reservation System (CRS)

  • Evolved from Airline Reservation Systems (ARS) to facilitate reservations for specific airlines.
  • Interfaces with Global Distribution Systems to support travel agencies and other channels, consolidating reservations for major airlines.
  • CRS stores vital flight-related data including schedules, fares, and Passenger Name Records (PNRs), enabling transaction processing.

Importance of International Fares and Ticketing

  • Aims to provide affordable air travel options amidst market competition.
  • Essential for professionals in the airline industry, travel agencies, corporate travel planners, and online travel providers.

Key Terms and Concepts

  • 2-Letter Code: IATA assigns two-letter codes to airlines for simplified communication across reservations, tickets, timetables, and fare tables.
  • Accompanied vs. Unaccompanied Baggage:
    • Accompanied baggage travels with the passenger, while unaccompanied baggage is transported as cargo separately.

Required Skills for Fare and Ticketing Professionals

  • Proficiency in writing and speaking English.
  • Strong foundation in basic mathematics for fare calculations and ticketing processes.

Airline Reservation System (ARS)

  • ARS allows airlines to manage inventory (seats) and contains comprehensive database records of schedules, fares, and passenger reservations.
  • Integral to the overall functioning of airline ticketing and service delivery.

Additional Terms

  • Alliance: Refers to a collective of airlines that collaborate for enhanced branding and market reach.
  • APEX Fare: Represents a discounted airfare that comes with specific advance purchase requirements, aimed at enhancing airline booking efficiency.

International Fares and Ticketing

  • An airline fare and ticketing is a digital document affirming a passenger's right to a seat on a flight.
  • Computer Reservation Systems (CRS) evolved from Airline Reservation Systems (ARS) to manage flight reservations and related transactions effectively.
  • CRS integrates with Global Distribution Systems (GDS) for travel agencies and airlines to streamline reservations.

Objectives and Significance

  • Tickets serve to qualify travelers for boarding a flight and establish an agreement between the passenger and the airline.
  • Fare and ticketing factors in multiple airline companies and their competitive pricing.
  • The International Fare and Ticketing course caters to aspiring airline professionals and travel industry personnel.

Terminology in Fare and Ticketing

  • IATA assigns two-letter codes to all scheduled airlines, standardizing communication across tickets, reservations, and timetables.
  • Accompanied baggage travels with the passenger, while unaccompanied baggage is shipped separately as cargo.

Requirements and Airline Codes

  • Proficient writing and English speaking skills are essential for industry personnel.
  • Airline codes are unique identifiers (two- or three-digit) used to distinguish individual airlines in CRS systems.

Airline Reservation System (ARS)

  • ARS allows airlines to sell inventory and manage schedules, fares, and reservations effectively.
  • It includes passenger name records (PNRs) and ticket inventory for seamless booking and customer interaction.

Key Concepts and Components

  • APEX refers to tickets requiring advance purchase for discount fares.
  • Arrival times are communicated in local time, crucial for passenger coordination.
  • The Black Box, or Flight Data Recorder, logs critical flight data and communications.

Global Distribution System (GDS)

  • GDS connects numerous flight providers, aggregating airline inventory, schedules, and fares for ease of access.
  • Common examples of GDS include Abacus, Amadeus, Sabre, and Pegasus, each contributing to tourism and airfare distribution.

Ticketing Information

  • Passenger Name Records (PNRs) contain comprehensive passenger travel itinerary details.
  • Ticket numbers are vital for boarding pass retrieval during check-in.
  • The issuance date marks when tickets are printed and validated for use.

Airline Tariff Publishing Company (ATPCO)

  • ATPCO focuses on fare collection, distribution, and pricing software for airlines.

Understanding Airport Operations

  • Departure and arrival information encompass the times and dates indicating flight movements.
  • Terminals are designated airport locations for passenger entry and exit points.
  • Ticket validity stipulates the active dates for which the ticket can be used.

Additional Information

  • Other potentially included ticket details encompass fares, taxes, modes of payment, and travel policies associated with the fare.

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Related Documents

Int'l Fares and Ticketing Reviewer PDF
International Fares and Ticketing Reviewer PDF 2024-2025 A.Y.

Description

This quiz covers the key concepts of International Fares and Ticketing for the 1st trimester of the academic year 2024-2025. It focuses on the Computer Reservation System (CRS) and the essential aspects of fare calculations and ticketing processes.

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