International Companies and Types of Global Corporations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What has significantly reduced over the last two decades?

  • Import tariffs on products
  • Fuel and transportation costs
  • Communication costs (correct)
  • ICT development

What is ICT an abbreviation for?

  • Information and Communication Technology (correct)
  • Internet Communication Technology
  • International Communication Technology
  • Information and Computer Technology

What is trade liberalization also known as?

  • Foreign competition
  • Free trade (correct)
  • Government intervention
  • Protectionism

What policy involves giving preferential treatment to domestic producers and discriminating against foreign competitors?

<p>Protectionism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form does protectionism usually come in?

<p>Quotas and tariffs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which development did Carly Fiorina describe as being capable of transmitting, shaping, and manipulating various things wirelessly?

<p><strong>ICT</strong> development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of fair trade?

<p>Ensuring the wellbeing of marginalized small producers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes companies that have investments in multiple countries but do not coordinate product offerings in each country?

<p>Multinational companies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes global companies from multinational companies?

<p>Global companies impose existing business models on local markets, while multinational companies do not. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of company typically markets its products to individual local markets without adapting to local norms?

<p>Global Companies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between global companies and transnational companies?

<p>Global companies adapt to local norms, while transnational companies impose their business model. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of company acts independently in each country while still serving a larger brand model?

<p>Multinational Companies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of Capitalism?

<p>Emphasis on profit maximization and competition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who referred to the result of capitalism as an 'invisible hand'?

<p>Adam Smith (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Socialism and Capitalism?

<p>Socialism has collective ownership while Capitalism has private ownership (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a capitalist economy, what is expected for a business to succeed?

<p>Outperforming competitors in profit maximization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Karl Marx, what is socialism considered as?

<p>A stepping stone toward communism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the Information Revolution mentioned in the text?

<p>Reduced role of human labor due to technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of economic globalization?

<p>The movement of people and knowledge across international borders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did globalization begin according to the text?

<p>15th century (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT identified as a driver of economic globalization?

<p>Developed infrastructure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered as a core element of globalization according to the IMF?

<p>Reduction of trade barriers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which driver of economic globalization enables products manufactured far from the market to become more competitive?

<p>Lower transportation costs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does economic globalization NOT involve?

<p>Goods only (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of transnational companies?

<p>Local market focus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant outcome of the Agricultural Revolution?

<p>Increase in permanent settlements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the Industrial Revolution, what led to an increase in productivity?

<p>Specialization of skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect did the Industrial Revolution have on work environments?

<p>Transition to wage laborers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes transnational companies from other organizations?

<p>Local marketing powers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Agricultural Revolution contribute to population growth?

<p>By enabling farming surpluses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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