International Business Quiz
45 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the basic theories of world trade mentioned in the learning objectives?

  • Absolute advantage
  • Monopolistic advantage (correct)
  • Competitive advantage
  • Comparative advantage
  • What is a key focus of the lecture on global outsourcing?

  • Discussing the pros and cons of outsourcing labor (correct)
  • Identifying the main competitors in the global market
  • Evaluating the efficiency of local production
  • Understanding consumer behavior in international markets
  • What major components should students be able to list and explain upon completion of the module?

  • Phases of international marketing strategies
  • Methods of currency exchange
  • Steps in the global supply chain
  • Principal parts of the balance-of-payments statement (correct)
  • Which of the following factors is most relevant to understanding why exchange rates fluctuate?

    <p>Supply and demand of currencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In how many different forms of economic integration should students be able to compare?

    <p>Four (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has globalization contributed to among the native populace lacking English-speaking skills?

    <p>Resentment against the benefiting class (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary reason for lack of social mobility among youth in certain classes according to the content?

    <p>Globalization favoring skilled individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is predicted regarding the future of international business?

    <p>International business will grow primarily along regional lines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dictates the methods used for international business operations compared to domestic operations?

    <p>Foreign conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor affecting international business operations?

    <p>Political stability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for elites to address issues related to class mobility?

    <p>To ensure the rising tide lifts all boats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two significant reasons mentioned for the limitation of social mobility?

    <p>Class stratification and lack of opportunities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for managers to effectively operate in an international business environment?

    <p>Knowledge of social sciences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of franchising for the franchisor?

    <p>To distribute goods and avoid investment risks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of licensing?

    <p>It involves authorization to use licensed material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of manufacturing is typically guided by the state in a collectivist economy?

    <p>Mass Production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the World Bank primarily aim to achieve?

    <p>To reduce poverty in developing countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes exporting?

    <p>Selling goods and services produced in the home country to other markets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the institutions that comprise the World Bank?

    <p>International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and International Development Association (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

    <p>To support the stability of the international financial system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recognized form of manufacturing under various economic systems?

    <p>Assembly plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of masculine societies?

    <p>Encourage ambition and competitiveness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do individualistic cultures generally perceive outsiders?

    <p>They tend to be more open to outsiders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does uncertainty avoidance mean in relation to cultural attitudes?

    <p>A preference for predictability and security (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does corruption typically include in a business ethics context?

    <p>Bribery, fraud, and embezzlement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically associated with feminine societies?

    <p>High levels of competitiveness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method of corruption identified in various cultures?

    <p>Bribery involving gifts or favors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential attitude of uncertainty avoidant societies towards ambiguity?

    <p>They consider it threatening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the organization's policy regarding the participation of women in leadership positions?

    <p>Women are allowed to take leadership positions regardless of their asset ownership. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Business ethics in an international context can be described as:

    <p>Inconsistent due to diverse value judgments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the organization address equal pay for women?

    <p>Equal pay for equal work is guaranteed for all employees. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What rights does the organization recognize for women employees?

    <p>Full employment rights and statutory benefits. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the organization ensure that health and safety needs are addressed?

    <p>It complies with national laws and ILO conventions on health and safety. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adapting to cultural differences in management?

    <p>To improve communication and effectiveness in diverse settings. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What support does the organization offer concerning trade unions?

    <p>The organization supports independent bargaining where unions are restricted. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect significantly varies in management styles across the world?

    <p>The approach to decision-making and leadership. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the organization's approach to working conditions?

    <p>It provides a safe working environment in compliance with laws. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the organization handle complaints regarding workplace discrimination?

    <p>It ensures that representatives are not subjected to discrimination. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common implication of gender bias in many countries?

    <p>Disparities in career advancement opportunities. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What efforts does the organization make regarding health and safety in producer groups?

    <p>It actively raises awareness and improves health and safety practices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are cultural differences important in business ethics?

    <p>They influence perceptions of acceptable behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes relationship-oriented cultures?

    <p>Focus on networking and building trust. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one result of understanding cultural differences in management?

    <p>Enhanced ability to negotiate and resolve conflicts effectively. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what kind of settings is cultural adaptation particularly necessary?

    <p>In multinational corporations with diverse teams. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the concept of culture defined in a managerial context?

    <p>As the enhancement of individual capabilities through education. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Globalization's Elite Impact

    Globalization disproportionately benefits wealthy and educated individuals, leaving others behind, creating resentment and social tension.

    Social Mobility Limitation

    The difficulty for people from lower socioeconomic classes to move up the economic ladder due to globalization's requirements.

    Globalization Trends

    Future globalization will likely be regional rather than global, with international business following a similar regional pattern.

    International vs. Domestic Operations

    International business operations usually require different strategies and adaptations than domestic ones, due to varying foreign conditions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    External Operating Considerations

    Business managers need knowledge of business operations and social science principles to navigate their company's external environment and affect its functional departments.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Social tensions from Globalization

    Economic inequality caused by globalization can lead to social unrest and conflict.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Regional Globalization

    The future of globalization will increasingly be characterized by regional trade agreements and alliances.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    International Business Adaptations

    Operating internationally often demands adjusting business practices to suit foreign conditions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Absolute Advantage

    A country has an absolute advantage in producing a good if it can produce more of it using the same amount of resources compared to another country.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Comparative Advantage

    A country has a comparative advantage in producing a good if it can produce it at a lower opportunity cost than another country.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Global Outsourcing

    Hiring foreign companies or individuals to perform tasks or functions that were previously done by domestic workers.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Balance of Payments

    A record of all economic transactions between a country and the rest of the world over a specific period, showing the flow of goods, services, and assets.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Exchange Rate Fluctuation

    Changes in the value of one currency compared to another, influenced by factors like supply and demand.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Gender Equality Policy

    A plan by an organization to ensure women and men have equal access to resources, influence over decision-making, and fair working conditions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Women's Leadership

    An organization's commitment to ensuring women can participate and hold leadership positions in its governance regardless of asset ownership.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Equal Pay for Equal Work

    The principle that women and men should receive the same compensation for performing the same job duties.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Employee Rights

    An organization's commitment to guaranteeing all employees, including women, their full employment rights and statutory benefits.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Special Needs of Mothers

    Recognizing and addressing the unique health and safety needs of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in the workplace.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Trade Union Rights

    Respecting the right of employees to form and join trade unions, bargain collectively, and ensuring their representatives are not discriminated against.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Safe Working Environment

    Providing a safe and healthy work environment that complies with national and international standards for all employees.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Fair Trade Practices

    Organizations' awareness of health and safety conditions in producer groups, actively working to improve these practices.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Franchising

    A business model where a company (franchisor) grants another company (franchisee) the right to use its brand, products, and processes in exchange for fees.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Licensing

    An agreement where a company (licensor) grants another company (licensee) the right to use its intellectual property, like patents, trademarks, or copyrights.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Manufacturing

    The process of converting raw materials into finished goods. It's the backbone of many economies, both free market and collectivist.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Assembly Plant

    A facility where parts are brought together and assembled to create a final product. Think of a car factory.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Contract Manufacturing

    When a company hires another company to produce goods on its behalf. They pay for production, but don't own the factory.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Joint Venture

    A partnership between two or more companies to achieve a common goal, often involving sharing risks and profits.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Wholly-Owned Plant

    A manufacturing facility controlled by a single company. The company has full ownership and control over operations.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Exporting

    Selling goods and services produced in the home country to other countries. It's a way for businesses to expand their reach.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cultural Differences

    The various ways people from different cultures think, behave, and communicate.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Management Styles

    The approaches and techniques used by managers to lead and motivate their teams, which vary significantly across cultures.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Gender Bias

    Prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on their gender, which manifests differently across cultures.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Business Ethics

    The moral principles and values that guide business decisions and actions, shaped by cultural norms and practices.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Relationship-Oriented Cultures

    Cultures where building strong personal relationships and trust are crucial for successful business interactions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Information-Oriented Cultures

    Cultures where clear, concise information and efficient communication are prioritized in business dealings.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cultural Adaptation

    The process of adjusting business practices and communication styles to align with the values and customs of a specific culture.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Case Study Analysis

    A method of learning by examining real-world business scenarios to understand how cultural factors influence decision-making and outcomes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Individualistic Cultures

    Cultures that embrace individual freedom, independence, and self-reliance.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Masculine Cultures

    Cultures that emphasize assertiveness, ambition, competition, and high earnings.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Feminine Cultures

    Cultures that value modesty, nurturing, and public welfare.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Uncertainty Avoidance

    The extent to which people feel threatened by uncertain or unknown situations.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Business Ethics in International Markets

    The application of ethical principles to business practices in a global context, considering cultural differences in values and norms.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Corruption (Business Ethics)

    Unethical practices in business such as bribery, fraud, and embezzlement, often driven by personal gain.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Bribery

    The improper use of gifts, favors, or money to influence decision-making and gain personal advantage.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Kickbacks

    Illegal payments or rewards given in exchange for a favor or service.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    International Business and Trade Course Information

    • Course: International Business & Trade (BA 412)
    • Semester: 1st, 2024-2025
    • Instructor: Dr. Paraluman L. Veloz
    • Course Schedule: Weekly sessions
    • Learning Approach: Embraces new normal by providing flexibility to learn at one's own pace via convenient online courses.
    • Module Packets: Provide material for BA International Business, Sta Rosa City, Philippines

    Module 1: Globalization and International Business

    • Overview: Discusses introduction and overview of global marketing, emphasizing its importance.
    • Globalization of Markets: National markets merging into a global marketplace. (Important not to push this viewpoint too far).
    • Globalization of Production: Firms basing productive activities in optimal global locations. This makes discussing specific national products irrelevant.
    • Module Objectives: Learn to define globalization and international business, understand the acceleration of business growth in an international context through discussion, research, and practical activities. Develop the ability to prepare effective international marketing programs. Understand the factors affecting international business operations.

    Module 2: The Global Economy

    • Overview: This module covers the basics of world trade and economic integration.
    • World Trade Organization (WTO): An intergovernmental organization managing international trade.
    • International Trade: Transaction of goods and services across national borders.
    • International Marketing: Business activities planning, pricing, promoting, and directing goods/services to consumers in multiple nations for profit.
    • Globalization: The ongoing and deepening of relationships across countries. International business a mechanism to drive globalization.
    • Trade theories (Absolute, Comparative, and Competitive Advantage): Explained in depth.

    Module 3: Culture, Management Style, and Business Systems

    • Overview: Examines cultural differences that impact international marketing.
    • Cultural Differences: Analyze the significance of cultural factors in international marketing.
    • Management Styles: How management styles vary across cultures.
    • Gender Bias: The existence of this bias in international business management.
    • Uncertainty Avoidance: The state of being uneasy or worried about the future.
    • Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions: Explained, with examples and scores for several countries.
    • Business Ethics: Importance of acting ethically across cultures.

    Module 4: Political and Regulatory Climate

    • Host/Home Country Political Influences: Government policies, actions, and regulations affect international business.
    • Pressure Groups: Identify and discuss groups that impact international marketing.
    • Political Actions: Discuss actions like boycotts and takeovers
    • Legal Systems: Outline different legal traditions (civil, common, customary religious, and mixed).
    • Political Risk: The possibility of drastic change due to political forces.
    • Transparency and Corruption: How important transparency is in international business.

    Module 5: The Global Market

    • Overview: This module identifies factors influencing consumers' buying abilities, exploring how these factors affect different national markets.
    • Consumer Behavior (Maslow's Hierarchy): Explores how these factors influence buying decisions and how they vary across cultures.
    • Market Segmentation: How companies divide markets to target specific segments, and how the segmentation strategy differs internationally.
    • Market Similarity: Whether the segments presented here are applicable internationally or not based on a country's needs.

    Module 6: Global Competitors

    • Overview: Discusses the nature of global competition, including Michael Porter's industry analysis.
    • Competitive Strategies: Various strategies outlined for local firms (defender, extender, contender, and dodger strategies)
    • Global Firms: Explore various ways firms participate in international markets
    • Internationalization: The term used for expansion into overseas markets.
    • Market Liberalization: The encouraging of competition in previously controlled markets.
    • Country-of-Origin Effects: The role of a country's origin on product perception.

    Module 7: Global Market Participation

    • Overview: Covers the reasons why firms internationalize and the differences between "born global" and traditional companies.
    • Global Market Screening: Filter used to assess attractiveness of specific national markets.
    • Market Similarity: The pros and cons of targeting similar markets across cultures and using this filter to choose your next market target.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts in international business, globalization, and economic integration. This quiz covers fundamental theories, components of global outsourcing, and factors influencing international trade and exchange rates. Assess your understanding of the challenges and predictions for the future of global business operations.

    More Like This

    International Business Overview
    13 questions
    What is Globalization?
    37 questions
    Globalisation: An Introduction
    13 questions

    Globalisation: An Introduction

    IdolizedSuprematism7890 avatar
    IdolizedSuprematism7890
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser