Internal Ombudsman and MSME Classification
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Questions and Answers

What new method has been introduced for NPS contributors to make their deposits?

  • Cash Deposit
  • Direct Bank Transfer
  • Unified Payments Interface (UPI) (correct)
  • Credit Card Payments
  • What is the full form of the organization that oversees the National Pension System?

  • Public Financial Regulatory Development Authority
  • Pension Fund Reporting Design Authority
  • Public Fund Regulatory Development Authority
  • Pension Fund Regulatory Development Authority (correct)
  • What happens to contributions received by the Trustee Bank before 9:30 AM?

  • They are returned to the subscriber.
  • They are held for 24 hours.
  • They are deposited in a separate account.
  • They are invested on the same day. (correct)
  • What is the function of the SPV (SLS Trust) set up by SBICAP?

    <p>To manage operations related to NPS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a goal of allowing contributions through UPI for NPS participants?

    <p>To enhance accessibility and efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Internal Ombudsman regarding complaints?

    <p>To manage complaints previously examined and rejected by the regulated entity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required action for MSMEs based on the revised criteria from June 2020?

    <p>MSMEs are required to obtain an Udyam Registration Certificate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the India-Korea Electronic Origin Data Exchange System (EODES)?

    <p>To facilitate electronic exchange of origin information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is the Internal Ombudsman expected to furnish reports on their activities?

    <p>Quarterly or at least semi-annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum holding period for loan transfers for loans with a tenor of up to 2 years?

    <p>3 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization launched the India-Korea Electronic Origin Data Exchange System?

    <p>Central Board of Indirect Taxes &amp; Customs (CBIC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the data exchange in EODES facilitate regarding imported goods?

    <p>Faster clearance of imported goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the classification for PSL purposes depend on for MSMEs?

    <p>The classification recorded in the Udyam Registration Certificate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the EODES, which document's data fields are electronically shared?

    <p>Certificate of Origin (CoO).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The India-Korea EODES is part of which broader agreement?

    <p>India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor contributed to the improved profitability of the banking sector in 2022-23?

    <p>Increased net interest income and lower provisioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much did the consolidated balance sheet of non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) grow in 2022-23?

    <p>14.8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What trend was observed regarding fraud cases in the banking sector during the first half of the ongoing financial year?

    <p>The number of fraud cases rose while the amount involved decreased</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the amount involved in bank frauds during the April-September period of this fiscal year?

    <p>₹2,642 crore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the capitalisation status of the non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) in the reported period?

    <p>They were well-capitalised, exceeding regulatory requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does the Reserve Bank of India's order on unsecured loans have on the banking sector's growth?

    <p>It discourages dependence on unsecured retail loans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a predicted impact on banks' profitability due to the slow down in retail lending?

    <p>Decrease in return on assets (RoA) by 3-10bps.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which companies are expected to benefit the most from banks downscaling retail loans?

    <p>Fintech companies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What trend is reflected by the falling shares of retail lenders and credit card companies?

    <p>Investor concerns about profitability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, what must financial institutions provide to remain competitive?

    <p>A seamless digital platform.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Internal Ombudsman

    • The Internal Ombudsman does not handle complaints directly from the public but deals with complaints that have already been examined by the regulated entity and rejected.
    • The Internal Ombudsman submits reports on their activities to the Board’s Committee on a quarterly basis, at least semi-annually.

    ### MSME Classification

    • The Ministry of MSME revised the criteria for classifying enterprises as MSMEs in June 2020.
    • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) amended its Master Direction based on clarifications from the Ministry.
    • All enterprises require online registration on the Udyam Registration portal to obtain the Udyam Registration Certificate.
    • Banks are required to use the classification recorded in the Udyam Registration Certificate (URC) for Priority Sector Lending (PSL) purposes.

    ### Minimum Holding Period for Transfer of Receivables

    • The RBI issued a Master Direction in 2021 regarding the transfer of loan exposures to facilitate a robust secondary market.
    • The transferor can transfer loans after a minimum holding period (MHP) of 3 months for loans with a tenure of up to 2 years and 6 months for loans with tenures over 2 years.
    • SBICAP, a subsidiary of the State Bank of India, created an SPV (SLS Trust) to manage these operations.

    ### NPS Contribution via UPI

    • The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) allows National Pension System (NPS) subscribers to make contributions using Unified Payments Interface (UPI) QR codes under the D-Remit scheme.
    • Contributions made before 9:30 AM are invested on the same day, optimizing returns for investors.

    ### India-Korea Electronic Origin Data Exchange System (EODES)

    • The Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) launched the India-Korea EODES.
    • EODES facilitates the implementation of the India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) by electronically exchanging origin information between both customs administrations.
    • The data from Certificates of Origin (CoO) issued by the exporting country are shared with the importing country, expediting the clearance of imported goods.

    ### Banking Sector Performance

    • Higher net interest income and lower provisioning boosted Net Interest Margin (NIM) and profitability in 2022-23.
    • Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) saw their consolidated balance sheets expand by 14.8% in 2022-23, primarily due to double-digit credit growth.
    • The NBFC sector is well-capitalized with CRAR exceeding regulatory requirements.
    • The number of fraud cases in the banking sector increased during the first half of the current financial year, while the amount involved in the frauds significantly decreased.

    ### Fintechs Surpassing Traditional Bank Lending

    • The Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) order on unsecured loans has slowed down bank growth in aggressive retail lending.
    • This has discouraged the reliance on unsecured retail loans for growth by the Indian middle class.
    • The impact of the regulator's action will be a 3-10 bps cut on the Return on Asset (RoA) and a 20-100 bps cut on the Return on Equity (RoE).
    • Fintech companies are expected to benefit from this change as banks distance themselves from lucrative retail loans.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the roles of the Internal Ombudsman in handling complaints and the criteria for classifying MSMEs as revised by the Ministry of MSME. It also discusses the Udyam Registration process and relevant RBI directives. Test your knowledge on these important regulatory frameworks.

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