Internal Bleeding Recognition and Treatment

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35 Questions

What is the first step in caring for a newly delivered baby?

Wipe away any fluid from its mouth

What is the primary cause of an asthma attack?

An allergic reaction to substances like pollen or dust

How can you distinguish a hysterical attack from other types of attacks?

The person will resist any attempt to open their eyes

What is a common symptom of an asthma attack?

Blue discoloration of the skin

How should you treat a person experiencing a hysterical attack?

Take them to a quiet area and reassure them

What is the main reason a person who has fainted does not need oxygen?

They have a lack of blood to the brain

What is the term for when blood clots form in the deep veins of the leg?

Deep Vein Thrombosis

What can happen to a person with Deep Vein Thrombosis if the clot breaks off?

They may experience a Pulmonary Embolus

What is a common symptom of Deep Vein Thrombosis?

Swelling of the calf

Where do blood clots typically form in Deep Vein Thrombosis?

In the deep veins of the leg

What is a possible consequence of Deep Vein Thrombosis?

A Pulmonary Embolus

What is the correct position for administering back slaps on a conscious infant?

Between the shoulder blades, with the heel of the hand

What should you do after giving 5 back slaps on a conscious infant?

Check the infant's mouth for the obstruction and remove it if seen

What is the primary cause of hyperventilation (呼吸過度)?

Anxiety or fear, which is usually subconscious in nature

What is a common symptom of hyperventilation (呼吸過度)?

Numbness and tingling sensation in the hands and feet

When treating a conscious infant for choking, where should you place your fingers for chest thrusts?

One finger's width below the nipple line

What should the cabin crew do to adjust to the casualty's height when treating a child for choking?

Squat down behind the child to adjust to their height

What is the first step to take when handling a person with major external bleeding?

Check for foreign objects or fractures at the wound site

What is the purpose of applying indirect pressure when dealing with external bleeding?

To apply pressure on the wound if direct pressure is not possible

Where is the indirect pressure point for the leg located?

At the centre fold of the groin

Why should you release indirect pressure every 5-10 minutes?

To allow circulation to the affected area

What should you do after the bleeding has stopped or slowed down?

Apply a further dressing and bandage it

What is a potential consequence of major external bleeding if left untreated?

All of the above

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

To regulate the sugar concentration in the blood

What is a characteristic of hypoglycemia?

Lack of sugar or too much insulin

What is a common symptom of hyperglycemia?

Breath that smells faintly of nail varnish remover

Why do diabetics need to carefully balance their diet or regulate their blood sugar levels?

To prevent the brain function from being rapidly affected

What is a potential consequence of uncontrolled hyperglycemia?

Loss of consciousness

What might a diabetic person carry to quickly raise their blood sugar level?

Sugar lumps or glucose tablets

What is the brief description of epilepsy?

A brief disruption in the normal electrical activity of the brain

What is a common symptom of a stroke?

Lips may turn blue

What may occur just before an epileptic fit?

A few minutes warning – headache, dizziness, ringing in ears, spots before eyes

What is a common characteristic of a stroke casualty?

The casualty may feel dazed and be unaware of his actions

What is a possible consequence of a stroke?

The casualty may have paralysis on one side or both sides of the body

What is a characteristic of an epileptic fit?

The casualty’s body becomes rigid for a few seconds with arching of the back

Test your knowledge on recognizing internal bleeding, its symptoms, and treatment procedures. Learn how to identify signs such as pale skin, rapid pulse, and pain, and understand the steps to take in an emergency situation.

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