Intercultural Communication: Building Blocks & Barriers
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Questions and Answers

What is culture defined as in the context of intercultural communication?

  • A unique way of eating and sleeping
  • Learned patterns of perception, values, and behaviors (correct)
  • A universal habit shared by all humans
  • A way of expressing feelings of love
  • Which of the following is NOT indigenous to the United States?

  • Milkshakes
  • Pizza (correct)
  • Baseball
  • Hamburgers
  • What is an important aspect of cultural groups according to the text?

  • Universal habits
  • Learned patterns of behavior
  • Shared perceptions and values (correct)
  • Unique ways of eating
  • How do Americans typically hold a fork and knife while eating?

    <p>They hold the fork in one hand and shift it to the other hand when using a knife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between American and Japanese expressions of love?

    <p>Americans tend to express love more overtly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between perception and cultural values?

    <p>Perception is influenced by cultural values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the example about eating habits in the text?

    <p>It illustrates the uniqueness of cultural behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core concept in intercultural communication?

    <p>Culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge in intercultural communication?

    <p>Making sure the meaning of the message is truly shared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when we make assumptions about the meaning of a message in intercultural communication?

    <p>Misunderstandings may occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of unintentional communication?

    <p>An American businessman showing the soles of his feet in Saudi Arabia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who determines the outcome of a communication situation?

    <p>The receiver of the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of communication in intercultural settings?

    <p>It is dynamic and ongoing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may occur when we assume the other person takes the meaning we intend in intercultural communication?

    <p>Misunderstandings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a message that can have multiple meanings?

    <p>The message 'I love you'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of communication in intercultural settings?

    <p>Negotiating meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of living in a heterogeneous society when traveling to a new country?

    <p>You don't feel like an alien in the new country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate way to accept a gift in Japan?

    <p>Refuse it once and then accept it with both hands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does pointing with an index finger signify in Kenya?

    <p>Insult and disrespect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of communication in cross-cultural interactions?

    <p>To create and share meaning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the wai greeting in Thailand?

    <p>It's a way to show respect and gratitude.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of using both hands when passing a gift or food in China?

    <p>It shows respect and politeness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of banging fists on the table in Germany?

    <p>To show appreciation and agreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of communication in cross-cultural interactions?

    <p>A symbolic process of sharing and negotiating meaning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Building Blocks of Intercultural Communication

    • Culture is the core concept in intercultural communication, defined as learned patterns of perception, values, and behaviors shared by a group of people.
    • Culture is dynamic and heterogeneous, and only three of the following items are indigenous to the United States: corn, baseball, and milkshakes.

    Characteristics of Culture

    • Culture is learned through slow and subconscious teaching from other members of our cultural group.
    • Culture involves unique ways of eating, sleeping, and other daily habits.
    • Example: Americans eat holding a fork in one hand, but shift it to their other hand when using a knife, which is considered clumsy by Europeans.

    Perception and Values in Culture

    • Members of cultural groups share perceptions or a way of looking at the world.
    • Perception is related to the values of the cultural group, and learning is related to perception.
    • Communication involves sharing and negotiating meaning, and people have to agree on the meaning of a particular message.

    Characteristics of Communication

    • Communication is dynamic, ongoing, and involves simultaneous sending and receiving of messages.
    • Communication can be unintentional, and the sender may not be aware of the message being sent.
    • Example: An American businessman in Saudi Arabia unintentionally insulted his host by showing the soles of his feet, inquiring about his wife's health, and declining an offer of tea.

    Communication is Receiver-Oriented

    • The person who assigns meaning determines the outcome of the communication situation.
    • The interpretation of the receiver has more influence over future interactions than the sender's intended meaning.

    Advantages of Heterogeneous Society

    • Living in a heterogeneous society allows for unique experiences of learning about different cultures.
    • It promotes tolerance towards people from different cultures.
    • It makes it easier to adapt to new cultures when traveling.

    Interesting Cultural Behaviors

    • Japan: Refuse a gift once, then accept it with both hands.
    • Israel: Bring a book as a gift when invited to someone's home.
    • Spain: Place utensils together on the plate after a meal to indicate satisfaction.
    • Thailand: Greet with a wai – holding hands together at the chest like a prayer and giving a light bow.
    • Kenya: Use the whole hand instead of pointing with an index finger.
    • China: Use both hands when passing a gift or food.
    • Germany: Bang fists on the table to show appreciation at the end of a meeting.

    Building Block 2: Communication

    • Communication is defined as a symbolic process whereby meaning is shared and negotiated.
    • Communication occurs whenever someone attributes meaning to another's words or actions.
    • Communication refers to the processes by which verbal and nonverbal messages are used to create and share meaning.
    • Communication is both a meaning-based, creative process, and a tool used to exchange information.

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    Description

    This quiz is based on the lecture on intercultural communication, focusing on the concept of culture and its importance in defining a culture. It assesses the learner's understanding of the key elements that define a particular culture.

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