Inter-House Quiz Competition
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Questions and Answers

Which rocket holds the record for the fastest speed achieved?

  • Apollo 11
  • GSLV MK III
  • Helios probes (correct)
  • Chandrayaan-3
  • What is the term for the method used by Chandrayaan-3 to escape Earth's gravitational pull?

  • Lunar orbital insertion
  • Trans Lunar Injection (correct)
  • Escape Velocity Method
  • Gravitational Assist
  • How many days did Chandrayaan-3 take to land on the Moon?

  • 40 days (correct)
  • 4 days
  • 5 days
  • 12 days
  • What are the darker plains on the Moon known as?

    <p>Lunar Maria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which crater on the Moon is known for having traces of water?

    <p>Shackleton Crater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the first manned mission to the moon?

    <p>Apollo 11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On which date did Apollo 11 land on the moon?

    <p>July 20, 1969</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country achieved the first soft landing on the moon?

    <p>USSR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many astronauts have walked on the moon's surface until now?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the last astronaut to walk on the moon?

    <p>Eugene Andrew Cernan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lunar landing site is known as Site 2?

    <p>Mare Tranquillitatis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant lunar milestone did India achieve?

    <p>First to land on the Lunar South Pole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mission was the last crewed mission to the moon?

    <p>Apollo 17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon explains the moon's synchronous rotation?

    <p>Tidal locking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lunar mare is referred to as the Sea of Clouds?

    <p>Mare Nubium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the Indian launch vehicle that took Chandrayaan-3 to the moon?

    <p>LVM 3-M4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary fuel used by the LVM-3 rocket?

    <p>Liquid Hydrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the vast lava plain on the moon known as the Sea of Rains?

    <p>Mare Imbrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Mylswamy Annadurai famously known as?

    <p>Moon Man of India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mass does the Pragyan rover have?

    <p>27 Kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which rocket is recognized as the most powerful ever built?

    <p>Saturn V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of Tidal Locking in relation to the moon?

    <p>It is when the moon's orbital period matches its rotational period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following names refers to a crater on the moon?

    <p>Tycho Crater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant about Helium-3 in relation to the moon?

    <p>It is only found on the moon and not on Earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the moon's magnetic field is correct?

    <p>The moon has no magnetic field at all.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a lunar day equate to?

    <p>29.5 Earth days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Chandrayaan-3's Vikram Lander specifically land?

    <p>Shiv Shakti Point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate diameter of the moon compared to Earth?

    <p>1/4 times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is recognized as the longest valley on the moon?

    <p>Vallis Schroteri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quiz Competition Overview

    • Quiz consists of 10 rounds with a total of 32 questions.
    • Four participating teams: Vayu House, Akash House, Prithvi House, and Agni House; each team has four members from grades 9 to 12.
    • Questions are presented sequentially, passing to the next team for incorrect or unanswered responses.
    • Last two rounds are open to all present, including the audience.
    • Winners determined by the highest number of correct answers; special award for highest individual scorer.
    • Only one answer allowed per team; no cross questioning or inquiries permitted.

    Moon Mission Questions

    • First manned moon mission: Apollo 11 launched on July 14, 1969, from Kennedy Space Center, Florida; landed on July 20, 1969.
    • Last crewed moon mission: Apollo 17, launched from December 7 to December 19, 1972.
    • USSR's Luna 9 achieved the first soft landing on the Moon on February 3, 1966.
    • Apollo 11 landed in the Sea of Tranquility, designated as Site 2.
    • A total of 12 astronauts have walked on the lunar surface, all Americans.
    • Last astronaut to walk on the moon: Eugene Cernan from Apollo 17.

    Notable Moon Facts

    • India was the first country to land on the Lunar South Pole.
    • Deepest crater on the Moon: Aitken Basin in the South Pole, known as SPA Basin.
    • Lunar feature known as Tycho Crater is prominent with a bright spot located in the southern highlands.
    • The Indian name for a moon crater: Dorsum Azara.
    • Chandrayaan 3's Vikram Lander landed at Shiv Shakti Point.
    • Sea of Nectar: A small dark volcanic lava plain on the Moon.
    • Mare Imbrium, or the Sea of Rains, is a prominent feature, a vast lava plain.

    Orbital and Physical Characteristics

    • Tidal locking: The Moon’s orbital period matches its rotational period, taking about 28 days for both.
    • The Moon has no intrinsic magnetic field.
    • ISRO was established on August 15, 1969, and its primary launch pad is Satish Dhawan Space Center.

    Space Exploration Details

    • Space weather refers to conditions in space near Earth influenced by solar electromagnetic radiation and charged particles.
    • Helium-3 is an element primarily found on the Moon and not on Earth.
    • The far side of the Moon is also illuminated; it does not remain dark.
    • A lunar day lasts approximately 29.5 Earth days.
    • The Moon's gravity is 83% less than Earth’s.
    • The longest valley on the Moon: Vallis Schroteri, measuring 160 km long.
    • The highest mountain on the Moon: Mons Huygens, standing at 18,046 feet.

    Indian Space Missions

    • Mylswamy Annadurai is referred to as the "Moon Man of India".
    • The Vikram lander is named after Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, a key figure in the Indian Space Program.
    • India’s first lunar probe: Chandrayaan-1, launched on October 22, 2008.
    • The direction of the Moon's rotation is anticlockwise, similar to Earth.

    Chandrayaan-3 and Launch Vehicles

    • Chandrayaan-3 was launched on July 14, 2023, using the LVM 3-M4 rocket.
    • LVM-3 employed Liquid Hydrogen as fuel.
    • Chandrayaan-3’s propulsion system comprises solid fuel, liquid fuel, and a cryogenic engine.
    • ISRO utilizes UDMH fuel alongside nitrogen tetroxide.

    Comparative Lunar Missions

    • US, Russia, and China took significantly less time to reach the Moon compared to India’s Chandrayaan-3; U.S. required 4 days, Russia 5.5 days, China 12 days, while India took about 40 days.

    Lunar Geography

    • Flat lands on the Moon are referred to as Lunar Highlands and Lunar Maria.
    • Light and dark surfaces on the Moon are categorized as Terrae (lighter) and Maria (darker).
    • Water traces found at Shackleton Crater, Cabeus Crater, Polar Regions, and other permanently shadowed craters.
    • Chandrayaan-3 employed Trans Lunar Injection (TLI) to escape Earth's gravity.
    • Lunar orbital insertion (LOI) captured the spacecraft in the Moon's gravitational field.
    • India’s strongest rocket: GSLV MK III, known as the LVM-3 Launch Vehicle Mark 3.
    • Lowest point on the Moon: Antoniadi crater, measured by a laser altimeter instrument.

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    QUIZ COMPETITION 13.08.2024 PDF

    Description

    Join us for an exciting Inter-House Quiz Competition featuring teams from Vayu, Akash, Prithvi, and Agni Houses. Teams comprising members from classes 9 to 12 will compete in 10 rounds of challenging questions. This competition promises to test knowledge and teamwork in a fun and engaging format!

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