Inter-App Communication Security Risks

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Questions and Answers

What is a common security risk in inter-app communication?

  • The sending app processes the received data without validating it
  • The user processes the received data without validating it
  • The receiving app processes the received data without validating it (correct)
  • The operating system processes the received data without validating it

Which of the following is a way to allow a component to be called by other apps in Android?

  • Marking the component as private in AndroidManifest.xml
  • Marking the component with android:exported="true" in AndroidManifest.xml (correct)
  • Adding an intent-filter to the AndroidManifest.xml
  • Removing the component from AndroidManifest.xml

What is a difference between inter-app communication in iOS and Android?

  • Android does not support URL-based communication
  • In Android, the recipient app does not need to contain code to handle the incoming communication (correct)
  • iOS does not support inter-app communication
  • iOS only supports explicit call to an Activity in another app

What is a potential security risk of inter-app communication?

<p>Malicious apps can hijack inter-app communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for an app to receive inter-app communication in iOS?

<p>The app has to contain code to handle the incoming communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a way to call an Activity or Service in another app in Android?

<p>Using an explicit intent with package- or class-name (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Inter-App Communication

  • Both iOS and Android support inter-app communication between different apps
  • Both platforms support URL-based communication
  • Android also allows explicitly calling an Activity in another app

Risks of Inter-App Communication

  • Receiving app may process received data without validation
  • App may offer inter-app communication "accidentally", allowing unauthorized access
    • Less likely in iOS, as recipient app must contain code to handle incoming communication
    • More likely in Android, requiring only minimal configuration in AndroidManifest.xml
  • Malicious apps can hijack inter-app communication, potentially exposing sensitive data

Inter-App Communication in Android

  • Activity, Service, or Content Provider must be registered in AndroidManifest.xml
  • To allow component to be called by other apps, one of two methods can be used:
    • Mark component with android:exported="true" in AndroidManifest.xml
    • Add an intent-filter to the component, defining a URL scheme or action
  • Incorrectly exposing Activities or Services can have negative security implications
  • Example: Exposing an e-banking app's post-login Activity can allow unauthorized access to app functionality

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