Inter-App Communication Security Risks
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Questions and Answers

What is a common security risk in inter-app communication?

  • The sending app processes the received data without validating it
  • The user processes the received data without validating it
  • The receiving app processes the received data without validating it (correct)
  • The operating system processes the received data without validating it
  • Which of the following is a way to allow a component to be called by other apps in Android?

  • Marking the component as private in AndroidManifest.xml
  • Marking the component with android:exported="true" in AndroidManifest.xml (correct)
  • Adding an intent-filter to the AndroidManifest.xml
  • Removing the component from AndroidManifest.xml
  • What is a difference between inter-app communication in iOS and Android?

  • Android does not support URL-based communication
  • In Android, the recipient app does not need to contain code to handle the incoming communication (correct)
  • iOS does not support inter-app communication
  • iOS only supports explicit call to an Activity in another app
  • What is a potential security risk of inter-app communication?

    <p>Malicious apps can hijack inter-app communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for an app to receive inter-app communication in iOS?

    <p>The app has to contain code to handle the incoming communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a way to call an Activity or Service in another app in Android?

    <p>Using an explicit intent with package- or class-name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inter-App Communication

    • Both iOS and Android support inter-app communication between different apps
    • Both platforms support URL-based communication
    • Android also allows explicitly calling an Activity in another app

    Risks of Inter-App Communication

    • Receiving app may process received data without validation
    • App may offer inter-app communication "accidentally", allowing unauthorized access
      • Less likely in iOS, as recipient app must contain code to handle incoming communication
      • More likely in Android, requiring only minimal configuration in AndroidManifest.xml
    • Malicious apps can hijack inter-app communication, potentially exposing sensitive data

    Inter-App Communication in Android

    • Activity, Service, or Content Provider must be registered in AndroidManifest.xml
    • To allow component to be called by other apps, one of two methods can be used:
      • Mark component with android:exported="true" in AndroidManifest.xml
      • Add an intent-filter to the component, defining a URL scheme or action
    • Incorrectly exposing Activities or Services can have negative security implications
    • Example: Exposing an e-banking app's post-login Activity can allow unauthorized access to app functionality

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    Description

    Understanding the risks and vulnerabilities of inter-app communication in mobile apps, including data validation and unauthorized access.

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