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Questions and Answers
What does piracy refer to?
What does piracy refer to?
- Unauthorized reproduction or use of copyrighted materials. (correct)
- Legal reproduction of copyrighted materials.
- Original creation of patented inventions.
- Public domain use of artistic works.
What is the role of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)?
What is the role of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)?
- To set the prices for intellectual property rights.
- To oversee treaties involving copyright, patent, and trademark laws. (correct)
- To enforce punitive measures against copyright violators.
- To manage financial transactions related to IP.
Which of the following is NOT a type of intellectual property?
Which of the following is NOT a type of intellectual property?
- Licenses (correct)
- Patents
- Copyrights
- Trademarks
What is the primary purpose of the intellectual property system?
What is the primary purpose of the intellectual property system?
Which of the following statements about copyright is true?
Which of the following statements about copyright is true?
What is the validity period for literary works under the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
What is the validity period for literary works under the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
How long does a trademark remain valid before it needs to be renewed?
How long does a trademark remain valid before it needs to be renewed?
What type of work has a validity period of 50 years from the date of publication?
What type of work has a validity period of 50 years from the date of publication?
Which of the following rights is granted by a patent?
Which of the following rights is granted by a patent?
What do geographical indications signify?
What do geographical indications signify?
What is the maximum validity period for an industrial design?
What is the maximum validity period for an industrial design?
Which of the following is NOT considered fair use?
Which of the following is NOT considered fair use?
What can a patent owner do in exchange for the exclusive rights granted to them?
What can a patent owner do in exchange for the exclusive rights granted to them?
Flashcards
Piracy
Piracy
Unauthorized reproduction or use of copyrighted material.
Intellectual Property (IP)
Intellectual Property (IP)
Creative works (inventions, literary works, designs) protected by law.
Copyright
Copyright
Legal right of creators over their literary and artistic works.
IP protection
IP protection
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WIPO
WIPO
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Copyright Validity (Literary Works)
Copyright Validity (Literary Works)
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Copyright Validity (Art)
Copyright Validity (Art)
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Copyright Validity (Photographic Work)
Copyright Validity (Photographic Work)
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Copyright Validity (Sound Recording)
Copyright Validity (Sound Recording)
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Patent Validity
Patent Validity
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Trademark Renewal
Trademark Renewal
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Fair Use
Fair Use
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Fair Use Guidelines
Fair Use Guidelines
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Study Notes
Intellectual Property (IP)
- IP refers to creations of the mind, including inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and images used in commerce
- Protected by laws such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks
- Enables creators to be recognized and gain financial benefits
- Aims to balance interests of innovators and public interest
- Fosters creativity and innovation
- World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is the global forum for intellectual property services and cooperation, responsible for treaties
- WIPO helps create policies that consider public interest and development
Copyright
- Copyright is a legal term describing the rights creators have over their literary and artistic works
- Covers various forms of media, e.g., books, music, paintings, films, computer programs, databases, advertisements, maps, technical drawings
- Protected by Republic Act 8293
Validity Periods (Republic Act 8293)
| Type of Work | Validity Period |
|---|---|
| Literary Works | Lifetime of author + 50 years after death |
| Art Works | 25 years from creation date |
| Photographic Works | 50 years from publication |
| Audio-Visual Works | 50 years from publication |
| Sound Recordings | 50 years from recording date |
| Broadcast Recordings | 20 years from broadcast date |
Patents
- A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention
- The patent owner has the right to decide how the invention is used
- Technical information about the invention is publicly available in a published patent document
Trademarks
- Trademarks are signs used to distinguish the services or goods of one enterprise from others
Industrial Design
- Industrial design refers to the ornamental or aesthetic aspect of an article.
- It can include three-dimensional features (shape, surface) or two-dimensional features (patterns, lines, color)
Geographical Indications and Appellations of Origin
- Geographical indications and appellations of origin are signs used on goods with specific geographical origins
- These goods have qualities, reputations, or characteristics essentially attributed to their origin
- Often includes the name of the place where the goods originated
Fair Use
- Fair use allows copyrighted material to be used without a license for specific purposes
- Examples include commentary, criticism, reporting, research, and teaching
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