Integrated Modular Avionics in Embraer 170/190

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Bus Interface Controller (BIC) in the MAU board?

  • To program system identification data in the Aircraft Personality Modules
  • To transmit and receive ASCB and LAN data
  • To protect the MAUs from malicious data with software firewalls
  • To connect client modules to the backplane bus through a dual-port RAM (correct)

What type of memory is used in the Bus Interface Controller (BIC) frame buffer?

  • Sequential Access Memory
  • Cache Memory
  • Random Access Memory (correct)
  • Read-Only Memory

What is the purpose of the Aircraft Personality Modules (APMs) in the NIC modules?

  • To manage the power supply to the MAU
  • To store system identification data, options data, system settings data, and rigging data (correct)
  • To control the flow of data between the NIC and client modules
  • To provide a secure boot mechanism for the MAU

What is the primary function of the software firewalls in the MAU?

<p>To protect the MAU from malicious data originating from other applications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the ADCN implementing a redundant network with both network A and B?

<p>To ensure that a data path is still established in the event of a switch failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data bus is used in the MAU for data processing and operations?

<p>Avionics Standard-Communication Bus (ASCB) and Local Area Network (LAN) bus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ASCB coupler in the MAU?

<p>To terminate the ASCB data bus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a subscriber receives two identical data frames from network A and B?

<p>The subscriber rejects one of the frames and uses the other (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the auto-switching system in the ADCN network?

<p>To automatically switch to a redundant network in the event of a failure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Avionics Standard-Communication Bus (ASCB) in AIOP modules?

<p>To collect data from avionic and flight control systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connector is used in the core processing input/output modules?

<p>ARINC 600 connector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Linear Variable Differential Transformers (LVDTs)?

<p>To provide analogue feedback to the Primary Actuator Control Electronics (P-ACE) System (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Flight Control Module (FCM) in the autopilot system?

<p>To receive yaw damper and turn coordination signals from the FGCS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of the ADCN network's redundant design?

<p>Improved network reliability and fault tolerance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in the autopilot system?

<p>To transmit digital feedback data from the P-ACE System to the AIOP modules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the two AIOP modules in each channel?

<p>They have the same software but perform separate and complementary functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the AIOP modules in lane A and lane B?

<p>They must operate at the same time for the servos in that channel to be active and engaged (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Modular Avionics Unit (MAU) in the Embraer 170/190 aircraft?

<p>To host independent applications and supply an input/output interface service (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Line Replaceable Modules (LRM) in the Modular Avionics Unit (MAU)?

<p>To make contact with a virtual backplane bus for power and communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of having two independent processing systems (channels) in each MAU?

<p>To provide redundancy in the event of a failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the Modular Avionics Units (MAU) connect to the aircraft system wiring?

<p>Through the front connectors on the LRM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the backplane in the MAU?

<p>To make contact with a virtual backplane bus for power and communication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physical structure of the Modular Avionics Unit (MAU)?

<p>A metal cabinet solidly grounded to the aircraft frame (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of ASCB terminators?

<p>To absorb signals to prevent reflection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cable is used in the Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>Thin coaxial cable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of operation of the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus?

<p>500 kHz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What protocol is used in the Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>TCP/IP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>For development, maintenance and software loading (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What device controls data transmission on the Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>NIC (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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