Insurance Pooling and Loss Spreading Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of insurance pooling?

  • To render services connected with the risk
  • To provide financial benefits to the insured
  • To indemnify the insured for potential losses (correct)
  • To eliminate the possibility of future losses
  • Which best describes the concept of fortuitous losses?

  • Predictable, planned, and intentional
  • Controlled, known, and deliberate
  • Inevitable, certain, and avoidable
  • Unforeseen, unexpected, and occurs as a result of chance (correct)
  • What is the goal of spreading losses over the entire group in insurance pooling?

  • To maximize the potential for high individual losses
  • To substitute average loss for actual loss and reduce variation in possible outcomes (correct)
  • To predict exact losses for each individual in the group
  • To distribute losses equally among all group members
  • What is the process of transferring pure risk from the insured to the insurer known as?

    <p>Risk transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does underwriting involve in the insurance context?

    <p>Selecting and classifying applicants for insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes an ideally insurable risk?

    <p>Meets certain criteria including being unforeseen and accidental</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of insurance ensures that the insurer can accurately predict losses?

    <p>Large number of exposure units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In insurance, what condition indicates that the loss should be unforeseen, unexpected, and outside the control of the insured?

    <p>Loss is accidental and unintentional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of insurance specifies that the insurer must be able to calculate the average frequency and severity of future losses accurately?

    <p>Chance of loss is calculable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance indemnifies owners against loss or damage to property caused by natural perils?

    <p>Property insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under government insurance, which type usually requires mandatory contributions from employers, employees, or both?

    <p>Social insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the costs associated with insurance?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of an insurance contract means that it depends upon some contingent event that is uncertain?

    <p>Aleatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance covers the insured's legal liability arising out of property damage or bodily injury to others?

    <p>Liability insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under social insurance, what do recipients derive the right to receive benefits from?

    <p>Recipient's past contributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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