Insurance Policy Provisions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a provision as it relates to insurance policies?

Components of your policy that outline specific benefits, terms, conditions, or other important features

What does the "Entire Contract" provision stipulate?

The policy, including the application, riders, and amendments, constitutes the entire contract. No prior statements can alter the contract.

What is a Grace Period in an insurance policy?

The time period after a premium is due during which the policyholder can make a payment without losing coverage (Less than 30 days)

What is the purpose of the "Time Limit on Certain Defenses" provision?

<p>It limits the time during which the insurer can deny a claim or void the policy due to a misstatement by the insured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for a lapsed policy to be reinstated?

<p>Payment of overdue premiums and proof of insurability</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does the insured have to notify the insurer of a claim according to the "Notice of Claim" provision?

<p>Typically within 20 days of the occurrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the insurer's obligation regarding claim forms according to the "Claim Forms" provision?

<p>The insurer must provide claim forms to the insured within a specified time frame, usually 15 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Proof of Loss" in insurance?

<p>A statement of facts about a loss for which the insured is making a claim, generally 90 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the "Time of Payment of Claims" provision, how long does the insurer have to process and pay a claim after receiving proof of loss?

<p>45 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Payment of Claims" provision clarify?

<p>It specifies to whom claims payments are to be made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Physical Exam and Autopsy" provision allow?

<p>It allows an insurer, at its own expense, to have an insured physically examined when a claim is pending or to have an autopsy performed where not prohibited by law.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does the insured have to wait before taking legal action against the insurer in a claim dispute according to the "Legal Actions" provision?

<p>At least 60 days from the time the insured submits proof of loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Change of Beneficiary" provision allow?

<p>The insured, as policyowner, may change the beneficiary designation at any time unless a beneficiary has been named irrevocably.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the insured's age or gender was misstated on the application according to the "Misstatement of Age or Gender" provision?

<p>Benefits or premiums may be adjusted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the insured changes to a more hazardous occupation according to the "Change of Occupation" provision?

<p>The insurer may adjust benefits or premiums.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Illegal Occupation" provision stipulate?

<p>The insurer is not liable for coverage on injuries that are sustained during illegal activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Relation of Earning to Insurance" provision allow?

<p>The insurer to change policy benefit if insured's income has decreased, portion of the premium will be refunded</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Insuring Clause" state?

<p>The scope and limits of the coverage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the "Free Look" provision?

<p>It permits Policy owners 30 days in which to examine their new policy at no obligation (Like a Free Trial of a game)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Consideration Clause" state?

<p>The amount and frequency of premium payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the "Probationary Period" in health insurance?

<p>The period of time between the effective date of a health insurance policy and the date coverage for all or certain conditions begins. No benefits are payable during it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the "Elimination Period" in disability insurance?

<p>Amount of time that lapses after a disabling event before the insurance company begins to pay benefits. Around 30 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Waiver of Premium" provision do?

<p>Waives premium payments during a period of total disability, allowing the policy to remain in force without cost to the insured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the "Exclusions and Limitations" specify?

<p>Conditions or circumstances not covered by the policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are "Preexisting Conditions" in health insurance?

<p>Medical conditions that existed before the policy's start date, which may be excluded or subject to a waiting period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is "Coinsurance" in health insurance?

<p>The percentage of costs shared by the insured and insurer, typically after the deductible is met.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Deductible" in health insurance?

<p>Amount the insured pays first before benefits are paid by the plan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are "Eligible Expenses" in health insurance?

<p>Medical expenses covered by the policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Co-payment" in health insurance?

<p>A fixed amount the insured pays for covered services, often at the time of service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do "Pre-authorizations and Prior Approval requirements" involve?

<p>Certain procedures or services require prior approval from the insurer to be covered</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are "Usual, Reasonable, and Customary (URC) Charges" used in insurance?

<p>Charges deemed reasonable for services in a geographical area, used to determine the amount covered by the insurer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do "Lifetime, Annual, or per cause maximum benefit limits" represent?

<p>Caps on the benefits payable by the insurer over the policyholder's lifetime, annually, or per incident.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are "Riders" in insurance?

<p>Adds something to a policy. Whether the policy's conditions are expanded and additional coverage added or a coverage of conditions is waived.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are "Impairment/Exclusions" in insurance?

<p>Specified hazards listed in a policy for which benefits will not be paid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is "Guaranteed Insurability"?

<p>Allows a policyholder to purchase specified amounts of additional insurance with out the evidence of insurability. AKA GIB</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the "Future Increase Option" provide?

<p>Provides the option to increase coverage amounts at future dates without additional medical exams.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Noncancelable" health insurance policy?

<p>Type of Health Insurance policy that the company may not cancel, but must renew to a certain age with no change in premium. Affords the greatest degree of continuation protection to the insured</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a "Cancelable" insurance policy?

<p>Policy that can be terminated</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a "Guaranteed Renewable" policy mean?

<p>The policy must be renewed (as long as premiums are paid) until the insured reaches a specified age, such as 60 or 65.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Policy Provisions and Clauses

  • Provision: Outlines benefits, terms, conditions, and policy features.

  • Entire Contract: The policy, application, and any riders or amendments form the full agreement. No prior statements change it.

  • Grace Period: A time after a premium is due to make a payment without losing coverage; typically fewer than 30 days.

  • Time Limit on Certain Defenses: Limits the time insurers can deny claims or void policies due to insured misstatements.

  • Reinstatement: Conditions for restoring a lapsed policy, often needing overdue premiums and proof of insurability.

  • Notice of Claim: Insured must notify the insurer within specified time frames, often 20 days from the claim occurrence.

  • Claim Forms: Insurers must provide claim forms within a certain time (usually 15 days).

  • Proof of Loss: Insured must present supporting information for a claim, usually around 90 days.

  • Time of Payment of Claims: Claims paid promptly after insurer receives notification and proof of the loss; around 45 days.

  • Payment of Claims: Defines who receives claim payments.

  • Physical Exam and Autopsy: Insurers can require physical exams and autopsies, at their cost, to investigate claims.

  • Legal Actions: Insured can't sue insurer within 60 days of submitting proof of loss.

  • Change of Beneficiary: Allows insured to change beneficiaries, except for irrevocably named ones.

  • Misstatement of Age/Gender: Policy adjustments if age or gender was incorrectly stated.

  • Change of Occupation: Adjusts benefits or premiums if the insured's occupation becomes more hazardous.

  • Illegal Occupation: Coverage is not provided for injuries during illegal activities.

  • Relation of Earnings to Insurance: Insurer might change policy benefits if insured's earning drop. Part of premium could be refunded.

Coverage and Limitations

  • Insuring Clause: States covered perils and policy limits.

  • Free Look: Allows policy owners 30 days to review the policy without obligation.

  • Consideration Clause: Specifies premium amounts and payment frequency.

  • Probationary Period: Time between policy start and full coverage; no benefits during this period.

  • Elimination Period: Time between a disability and when benefits start; usually around 30 days.

  • Waiver of Premium: Waives premium payments during total disability.

  • Exclusions and Limitations: Lists conditions and situations not covered.

  • Preexisting Conditions: Conditions before policy start date may be excluded or have waiting periods.

  • Coinsurance: Percentage of medical costs shared by the insured and insurer after the deductible is met.

  • Deductibles: Amount insured pays before insurer provides benefits.

  • Eligible Expenses: Medical costs covered by the policy.

  • Co-payments: Fixed amounts paid by insured for covered services.

  • Pre-authorizations/Prior Approval: Requirements for certain services before coverage.

  • Usual, Reasonable, and Customary (URC) Charges: Insurer determines covered amount based on reasonable expenses within an area.

  • Lifetime/Annual/Per Cause Maximum Benefit Limits: Limits on total benefits over time or per instance or annually.

Additional Policy Features

  • Riders: Amendments to policies, adding or waiving specific coverage.

  • Impairment/Exclusions: Hazards or conditions for which a policy doesn't provide a benefit.

  • Guaranteed Insurability (GIB): Allows individuals to purchase additional insurance without proof of insurability at certain specified points in the future

  • Future Increase Option: Option to increase coverage amounts at future times without re-exam.

  • Noncancelable: Policy cannot be canceled by the insurance company unless for non-payment of premiums, and coverage is guaranteed until the insured reaches a certain age without changes in premium.

  • Cancelable: Policy can be canceled by the insurance company.

  • Guaranteed Renewable Policies: Policies must be renewed until the insured reaches a specific age (e.g., 60 or 65), but with possible premium changes.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key provisions and clauses found in insurance policies. This quiz covers important topics such as grace periods, claim notifications, and reinstatement conditions. Perfect for anyone studying insurance fundamentals.

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