Insurance Basics: Sum Insured & Policy
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Questions and Answers

What event is described as causing a loss of expected profit?

  • A flooded building
  • A lightning strike
  • A fire (correct)
  • A car accident

What is a key characteristic of insurance mentioned in the discussion?

  • It is based on future predictions
  • It covers all types of losses regardless of damage
  • It provides guaranteed profits
  • It is contingent on the amount of damage suffered (correct)

Which of the following events is categorized as an uncertain event?

  • A lightning strike (correct)
  • A scheduled maintenance check
  • A predictable business downturn
  • A planned renovation

How does the extent of damage affect insurance payouts?

<p>Insurance payouts depend on the extent of the damage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which image reflects a situation where the inventory cannot be sold?

<p>A fire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the amount of damage affect the payout in insurance?

<p>Greater damage results in a higher payout. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of insurance is Sommenverzekering?

<p>Liability insurance with payouts based on the timing of death. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about payouts when multiple windows in a building are damaged?

<p>The payout is typically higher due to the extent of damage. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the uncertainty in Sommenverzekering relate to?

<p>Whether the damage and death happened at the same time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between damage and payouts?

<p>Payouts increase with the extent of damage incurred. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of comprehensive insurance?

<p>Protection against uncertain life events (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the insured amount represent in an insurance policy?

<p>The maximum payout from the insurance company (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an insurance policy document?

<p>To record the rights and obligations of the insured and insurer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the uncertain element in insurance?

<p>It relates to uncertain life or death situations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of coverage typically included in an insurance policy?

<p>Cosmetic damage coverage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of insurance?

<p>To obligate the insurer to compensate for uncertain event losses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario exemplifies a loss that may be covered by marine insurance?

<p>A ship encountering a storm and capsizing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically excluded from insurance coverage?

<p>Damage from natural disasters and wars (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'loss of expected benefits' refer to in insurance?

<p>The compensation for lost opportunities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following situations is likely to require the payment of a premium?

<p>Protecting against uncertain events causing financial loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Comprehensive Insurance

Insurance that covers uncertain events like life or death, not just property loss.

Policy

The official document outlining the insurance agreement.

Insured Amount

The maximum payout the insurance company will cover, regardless of the loss.

Uncertain event in Comprehensive Insurance

Life or death, not just potential property loss.

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Insurance is for...

Protection against uncertain events like life, death, or loss.

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Payout depends on damage

The amount of money paid out by insurance is directly related to the extent of the damage.

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Liability insurance (sommenverzekering)

Insurance to pay for someone else's damage if you cause it, focusing on the time of death rather than the damage.

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Death time uncertainty

The insurance payout depends on when death occurred, not when the damage occurred.

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Car window damage

Damage to a single car window leads to a lower insurance payout.

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Multiple windows damage

Multiple damaged windows in a building lead to a higher insurance payout.

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Lost profit

Expected profit that is not realized due to circumstances like a fire preventing inventory sale.

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Uncertain Event

An unforeseen event, unpredictable, potentially causing damage, like a lightning strike or accident.

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Insurance Payout

Money given by insurance company, contingent on the amount of damage suffered.

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Damage Dependence

Insurance payout depends entirely on the severity of the damage.

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Inventory Loss

A loss of goods (in this case, inventory) due to an incident (fire in this case), that were intended for sale.

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Insurance Purpose

Insurance compensates for losses due to uncertain events, in exchange for a premium.

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Insured Loss Types

Losses can include lost cargo, damaged ships, or loss of oil (causing big issues).

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Excluded Losses

Insurance often doesn't cover losses from war or natural disasters.

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Uncertain Event

An event whose occurrence is unpredictable or unknown ahead of time.

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Insurance Premium

The amount paid by the insured to the insurer to cover potential losses.

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Study Notes

Sum Insured

  • Maximum amount insurer pays out
  • Amount of payment is dependent on the damage
  • The amount depends on whether the amount of damage is minor or extensive

Policy

  • Legal document for insurance agreement
  • Written record of the agreement

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Description

Explore the fundamental concepts of insurance related to sum insured and the legal documentation that governs insurance agreements. Understand how the amount paid out by insurers is determined based on the extent of damage and the importance of having a written policy. This quiz will test your knowledge on these critical aspects of insurance.

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