Insulin Administration Side Effects Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How does PET work in brain imaging?

  • By monitoring brain metabolism and blood flow (correct)
  • By measuring brain temperature
  • By detecting radioactive particles in the body
  • By analyzing brain structure

What is a common side effect of spinal headache due to CSF leakage?

  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Blurred vision
  • Headache (correct)

Which condition is characterized by low blood sugar levels?

  • Insulin Resistance
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis
  • Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome
  • Hypoglycemia (correct)

What type of imaging technique is PET considered as?

<p>Nuclear imaging (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance might a patient inhale or inject for PET imaging?

<p>Radioactive gas or substance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that allows the body to form glucose?

<p>Gluconeogenesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the pathophysiology of Polyuria, what leads to excessive loss of fluid through urination?

<p>High osmotic pressure within the renal tubules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What results in Polydipsia in the pathophysiology described?

<p>ICF dehydration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of decreased insulin secretion in the pathophysiology of Polyphagia?

<p>Cellular starvation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when protein breaks down and complications such as Negative nitrogen balance may arise?

<p>Protein catabolism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may arise due to unmanaged diabetes where the individual eats more, consuming excess glucose, proteins, and fats?

<p>Hyperglycemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Sulfonylureas in the treatment of diabetes?

<p>Stimulate beta cells to secrete more insulin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common side effect of Non-Sulfonylureas like Metformin?

<p>Stomach upset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors like Acarbose?

<p>Inhibit alpha-glucosidase enzymes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the Somogyi Effect in diabetes management?

<p>Nocturnal hypoglycemia followed by rebound hyperglycemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one major symptom associated with Diabetic Ketoacidosis?

<p>Hypoglycemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Sulfonylureas differ from Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors in their mechanisms of action?

<p>Sulfonylureas stimulate insulin secretion, while Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors slow carbohydrate digestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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