Instructional Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of instructional theory?

  • To improve people's learning and development (correct)
  • To critique instructional approaches
  • To explain how learning takes place
  • To review and analyze concepts
  • What are the three educational theories that influenced instructional theory?

  • Humanism, behaviorism, and cognitivism
  • Constructivism, humanism, and behaviorism
  • Behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism (correct)
  • Cognitivism, constructivism, and postmodernism
  • What is the difference between instructional theory and learning theory?

  • Learning theory encompasses different instructional methods
  • Instructional theory provides guidance on how to improve learning and development (correct)
  • Instructional theory explains how learning takes place
  • Learning theory originated in the USA in the late 1970s
  • What does David Merrill's First Principles of Instruction include?

    <p>Universal methods of instruction, situational methods, and core ideas of the post-industrial paradigm of instruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should instructional theories be adapted based on?

    <p>Both students' learning styles and educational content (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed?

    <p>To critique instructional approaches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Freire argue about knowledge?

    <p>Knowledge comes from inquiry and pursuing subjects in the world and through interpersonal interaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be used to review and analyze concepts across different instructional theories?

    <p>An ontology-building process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does instructional theory provide strategies on how to achieve?

    <p>Learning outcomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Goal of Instructional Theory

    The aim of instructional theory is to enhance how people learn and develop.

    Educational Theories Influencing Instructional Theory

    Behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism are the three main educational theories that influenced instructional theory.

    Difference between Instructional Theory and Learning Theory

    Instructional theory focuses on how to improve learning and development, while learning theory explores the processes of how people learn.

    David Merrill's First Principles of Instruction

    David Merrill's First Principles of Instruction outlines principles and methods for effective instruction, considering various learning situations.

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    Adapting Instructional Theories

    Instructional theories should be adjusted to fit both students' learning styles and the specific subject being taught.

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    Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed

    Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed critiques traditional teaching methods and aims to empower learners.

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    Freire's View on Knowledge

    Freire believes knowledge is not simply given but is actively constructed through inquiry, exploration, and interaction.

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    Ontology-Building Process for Analyzing Instructional Theories

    Ontology-building, a process of analyzing and organizing concepts, can help to understand and compare different instructional theories.

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    Strategies for Achieving Learning Outcomes

    Instructional theory provides practical strategies on how to achieve desired learning outcomes.

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    Study Notes

    Instructional Theory: A Theory to Enhance Learning and Development

    • Instructional theory provides guidance on how to improve people's learning and development.
    • It originated in the USA in the late 1970s and is influenced by three educational theories: behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism.
    • Instructional theory provides strategies on how to achieve learning objectives.
    • It is different from learning theory, which explains how learning takes place.
    • Instructional theory encompasses different instructional methods, models, and strategies.
    • David Merrill's First Principles of Instruction includes universal methods of instruction, situational methods, and core ideas of the post-industrial paradigm of instruction.
    • Instructional theories should be adapted based on students' learning styles and educational content.
    • The goal of instructional theory is to understand the instructional system and improve the instruction process.
    • Instructional theory helps create conditions that increase the probability of learning.
    • Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed critiques instructional approaches that adhere to the knowledge acquisition stance.
    • Freire argues that knowledge comes from inquiry and pursuing subjects in the world and through interpersonal interaction.
    • An ontology-building process can be used to review and analyze concepts across different instructional theories.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Instructional Theory with this informative quiz! Enhance your understanding of the different educational theories that influence instructional theory, and learn about the strategies and methods used to achieve learning objectives. Discover the core ideas of the post-industrial paradigm of instruction and how to adapt instructional theories to meet the needs of students. Challenge yourself to understand the goal of instructional theory and how it can help create conditions that increase the probability of learning. Take this quiz and see how much you know about this fascinating theory

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