12 Questions
Which of the following is NOT a basic hardware component required for a computer system?
Monitor
What is the primary function of a Power Supply Unit (PSU)?
To supply power to all components
Which hardware component is responsible for rendering graphics?
Graphics Card
Which of the following storage devices is typically faster?
Solid State Drive (SSD)
What is the purpose of a CPU cooler or liquid cooling system?
To prevent overheating of the CPU
Which hardware component is responsible for temporarily storing data and instructions for the CPU?
RAM
What is the primary benefit of educating yourself about the basic functions of computer parts?
Better understanding of how the computer works
Which component is considered part of computer hardware?
Motherboard
In which strand are students studying if they are learning about Computer System Servicing?
Computer System Servicing
Why is it important for computer technicians to know the basic components of computer hardware?
To assist in troubleshooting personal computer issues
Which part of the computer is responsible for converting electrical signals into visual display?
Monitor
What do Grade 12 students from Maragusan National High School study in their CSS strand?
Computer System Servicing
Study Notes
Install and Configure Computer System - A Comprehensive Guide
Installing and configuring a computer system involves several steps, from hardware setup to software installation and customization. Let's delve into each aspect of this process:
Setting Up Hardware Components
The basic hardware components required for a computer system are:
- CPU
- Motherboard
- RAM
- Storage devices (HDD or SSD)
- Graphics Card (if necessary)
- Power Supply Unit (PSU)
- Cooling mechanism (CPU cooler or liquid cooling system)
Ensure these components are compatible with one another before proceeding. Connect them correctly according to the motherboard manual. If you're using a prebuilt PC, refer to its documentation.
Operating Systems
A variety of operating systems can be installed on your machine, including:
- Microsoft Windows
- Apple macOS
- Linux distributions like Ubuntu, Fedora, etc.
Choose an OS based on your needs, preferences, and compatibility with specific applications.
Software Installation
To start using your new computer system, install essential software such as web browsers, office suites, media players, security tools, and device drivers depending on your requirements.
For example, if you plan to play games, ensure your graphics card supports DirectX 9 or later versions. Similarly, if you need professional photo editing tools, invest in Adobe Photoshop.
Customizing Settings
Configure settings according to personal preference:
- Display resolution
- Volume levels
- Keyboard layout
- Date and time format
- Energy saving options
These changes can be made through either Control Panel in Windows or System Preferences in macOS.
Security Measures
Implement secure practices online by setting up strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication when available, and updating antivirus software regularly.
By following these guidelines, you will successfully install and configure your computer system tailored to your needs. Remember always to keep software updated and back up important data regularly.
Learn the comprehensive process of installing and configuring a computer system, including setting up hardware components, choosing an operating system, installing essential software, customizing settings, and implementing security measures. Follow this detailed guide to create the perfect computer setup tailored to your needs.
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