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Questions and Answers
What is the immediate source of energy at the start of flight for Hymenoptera and Diptera?
Which substrate serves as the source of energy for insects undergoing long-range migration such as locusts, aphids, and migratory Lepidoptera?
Which substrate undergoes oxidation via glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to provide energy at the start of flight for Hymenoptera and Diptera?
In particular, which amino acid serves as an important substrate for flight in Diptera and Coleoptera?
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