Inquiry and Research Chapter 1

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Questions and Answers

What is one advantage of quantitative research in terms of bias?

It helps to avoid personal biases through systematic data collection. (correct)

It encourages subjective interpretations of data.

It relies on qualitative narratives for accurate results.

It allows for personal interaction to enhance understanding.

Which statement best describes a disadvantage of quantitative research?

It requires little resource investment for large samples.

It provides a detailed narrative of human experiences.

It emphasizes qualitative analysis over numerical analysis.

It can ignore the natural context in which the study occurs. (correct)

What does the term 'replicable' imply in quantitative research?

Outcomes may vary due to personal interpretation.

The same procedures can yield similar results when repeated. (correct)

Only qualitative data can be replicated successfully.

Research findings are unique to specific studies.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of quantitative research?

Human perceptions are elaborately accounted for. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects an advantage concerning resource use in quantitative research?

Significant resources are typically required for large samples. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of quantitative research?

To collect and analyze numerical data Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes a characteristic of quantitative research?

It follows systematic and logical procedures. Signup and view all the answers

What method does quantitative research use to generate predictions?

Deductive reasoning Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not an example of a phenomenon suitable for quantitative research?

Personal feelings about a recent event Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does quantitative research provide to researchers?

It permits generalization of findings. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of quantitative research relates to its foundation in the positivist scientific method?

Applying rigorous mathematical analysis Signup and view all the answers

What type of reasoning is typically utilized in quantitative research?

Deductive reasoning Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is characteristic of systematic quantitative research?

Employing random sampling techniques Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nature of Inquiry and Research

Quantitative Research defines phenomena through numerical data collection and statistical analysis.
Examples of phenomena: sales increases, turnover rate changes, student dropout rates, dengue patient statistics, youth drug addiction rates, juvenile crime trends.

Characteristics of Quantitative Research

Follows traditional positivist scientific methods.
Employs orderly and disciplined procedures for information acquisition.
Utilizes deductive reasoning to formulate and test predictions in real-world contexts.
Systematic and logical in approach.

Advantages of Quantitative Research

Reliable: Measures and analyzes data for objective conclusions.
Generalizable: Findings can be applied to larger populations due to larger sample sizes.
Replicable: Standardized procedures ensure results can be reproduced across studies.
Objective: Limits personal bias by minimizing researcher interaction.
Systematic: Streamlined processes make research steps clear and manageable.
Accurate: Statistical treatment enhances result precision and simplifies interpretations.

Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Contextual details may be overlooked, neglecting the natural settings of the study.
Large sample sizes necessitate more resources, increasing operational costs.
Results are often limited to numerical analysis, lacking depth from narratives.
Provides less comprehensive insights into human perceptions and experiences.

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Description

Explore the foundations of Quantitative Research in Chapter 1 of our inquiry and research course. This chapter discusses the nature of inquiry, the role of numerical data, and the use of statistical methods to analyze phenomena. Ideal for students seeking to understand the basics of quantitative analysis.