Inotropic, Chronotropic, Dromotropic Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does Inotropic refer to?

  • Causing change in rate of impulse formation
  • Causing change in contractile force (correct)
  • Causing change in velocity of conduction of impulse
  • None of the above
  • What does Chronotropic mean?

    Causing a change in rate of impulse formation

    What is Dromotropic related to?

    Causing change in velocity of conduction of impulse

    Inotropic + increases contractile strength.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Inotropic - decreases contractile strength.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chronotropic + leads to an increase in heart rate.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chronotropic - results in a decrease in heart rate.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dromotropic + indicates an increased conduction velocity.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dromotropic - leads to a decrease in conduction velocity.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inotropic

    • Refers to the effects altering contractile force of the heart.
    • Positive inotropic agents enhance contractile strength, improving heart efficiency.
    • Negative inotropic agents reduce contractile strength, potentially weakening heart performance.

    Chronotropic

    • Pertains to changes in the rate of impulse formation, impacting heart rate.
    • Positive chronotropic effects lead to an increased heart rate, potentially enhancing cardiac output.
    • Negative chronotropic effects result in a decreased heart rate, which may lower cardiac output.

    Dromotropic

    • Involves changes in the velocity of conduction of electrical impulses through the heart.
    • Positive dromotropic effects cause increased conduction velocity, aiding in rapid response to stimuli.
    • Negative dromotropic effects result in decreased conduction velocity, which may delay the electrical signaling in the heart.

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    Description

    This quiz presents essential flashcards focused on the terms inotropic, chronotropic, and dromotropic, which are critical in understanding cardiac function. Each term is defined, illustrating how they affect heart contractility, impulse formation, and conduction velocity. Perfect for medical students and professionals looking to refine their knowledge in cardiology.

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