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Inner Structure of the Earth Quiz

Test your knowledge of the Earth's inner structure with this quiz. Identify which layer is most likely to contain solid nickel and iron based on the given information. Enhance your understanding of geology and Earth science.

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@SpellboundPipeOrgan
1/18
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Questions and Answers

What is the composition of Earth's solid core?

Iron only

Which layer of the Earth is mainly composed of basalt and granite?

Lower mantle

What is the main rock type that makes up the ocean crust?

Nickel

What drives convection currents in the asthenosphere?

<p>Denser cold air rising over warm air</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process occurs at the divergent zone along the Mid-Atlantic ridge?

<p>Plate collision</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic corresponds to the permeability of material according to the text?

<p>Sediment settling rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the Earth is most likely to contain solid nickel and iron?

<p>Layer 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process is demonstrated by the slow circulation of the mantle shown in the diagram?

<p>Convection</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should equal volumes of sediments be poured into a column of water to facilitate proper settling?

<p>Coarse sand - fine sand - pebbles - silt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What evidence is manifested by high-heat flows at the center of a mid-ocean ridge?

<p>Seafloor Spreading</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of rock is represented by coarse sediments and silt in the text?

<p>Sedimentary Rock</p> Signup and view all the answers

What layer of the Earth is represented by the outermost layer in the diagram?

<p>Layer 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor plays an important role in human lives to differentiate between renewable and non-renewable energy sources?

<p>The tilt of the Earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the least susceptible combination to landslides?

<p>Low angle slope, fractured rock, and dry conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Between which parts of an egg can the Moho be found?

<p>The yolk and the shell</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of rock or soil profile do houses built experience the greatest earthquakes?

<p>Loose soil</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors controls the mass wasting process?

<p>Slope angles, nature of slope material, and water saturation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of energy conservation is human lifestyle highly dependent on?

<p>Utilization of energy sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

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