Inner Ear Structure and Fluid Composition

What fluid surrounds the membranous labyrinth in the cochlea?

Which part of the cochlea transduces sound energy into action potentials?

What is the function of the auditory apparatus in the membranous labyrinth?

What is the composition of perilymph in the bony labyrinth similar to?

Which structure gives attachment to the basilar membrane in the cochlea?

What is the purpose of the vestibular apparatus in the membranous labyrinth?

What is the main difference between the cilia of outer and inner hair cells?

What is the function of the tip-links connecting the tips of the cilia in hair cells?

What is the diameter range of stereocilia found at the apical surface of hair cells?

What is the main structural composition of stereocilia in hair cells?

How does the size of outer hair cells change along the basilar membrane?

How many stereocilia are typically found at the apical surface of a hair cell?

What is the unit used to express the frequency of sound waves?

Which type of sound wave is perceived as musical sounds if regularly repeated?

At what range of frequencies is the human ear most sensitive?

What medium allows sound waves to travel at a much greater speed compared to air?

Which aspect of sound is defined as the subjective sensation produced by the frequency of sound?

What is a sinusoidal sound wave with only one frequency called?

Which structure in the ear is responsible for pitch discrimination?

Which hair cells in the basilar membrane respond maximally to low-frequency sound waves?

What is the primary factor involved in localizing the source of a low-frequency sound in the horizontal plane?

If a sound source is equidistant from both ears, what happens to the time of arrival at the two ears?

What is the minimum time difference that the brain can detect between the arrival of a sound at the two ears for frequencies below 3000 Hz?

In the horizontal plane, which ear perceives a higher intensity of a sound source located to one side?

What is the primary focus of cognitive behavior modification?

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a technique for teaching self-talk?

According to the information provided, which of the following is NOT recommended for coping with undesirable behaviors?

Which principle is mentioned as a way to encourage positive behavior?

What is the purpose of using satiation as a technique for coping with undesirable behaviors?

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to encourage positive behavior?