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Questions and Answers
Wat was de belangrijkste uitvinding van Thomas Edison die geluid en beeld combineerde?
Wat was de belangrijkste uitvinding van Thomas Edison die geluid en beeld combineerde?
Welke techniek werd gebruikt door George Méliès om illusies te creëren in zijn films?
Welke techniek werd gebruikt door George Méliès om illusies te creëren in zijn films?
Wat is een kenmerk van de film 'Voyage de la lune' uit 1902?
Wat is een kenmerk van de film 'Voyage de la lune' uit 1902?
Wat onderscheidde de films van Lumière van die van George Méliès?
Wat onderscheidde de films van Lumière van die van George Méliès?
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Welke factor was belangrijk bij de ontwikkeling van de kinetoscope volgens de beschrijving?
Welke factor was belangrijk bij de ontwikkeling van de kinetoscope volgens de beschrijving?
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Study Notes
Thomas A. Edison
- Invented the phonograph, Kodak camera, and lightbulb.
- Developed the kinetograph.
- Worked with a gelatin strip (film) for the kinetograph.
- The first cinema production was in Menlo Park, NJ – "Black Maria", a rotating studio (open roof).
William K.L. Dickson
- Edison's assistant.
- Created the first real inventor.
- Combined phonograph and kinetograph for sound and images (film with sound).
Kinetoscope
- Kineto (movement) + scopes (look).
- Designed to be seen by an audience; minimized risk and cost.
- Kinetoscope = projector was very important element.
Cinematography (Lumière)
- Lumière = reality.
- Cinematography (Lumière) = people thought trains would go through the screen, they thought it was real and scary, a comedic story.
- Film story: comedic.
George Méliès
- Used Lumière's techniques, but included fantasy (illusionism).
- Used cameras to create special effects (illusionistic).
- Created film studios (e.g., Montreuil).
- Used film studios for creating 3D films.
- Created films with condensed stories; highlighted key moments (like a highlight reel).
- Made "Féerie" (show) productions with special details and storyline (important for the audience).
- Made "Voyage to the Moon" (1902) — one film with combined images, unusual for the time.
- Made "The Dreyfus Affair" with 11 sequences, presented all at once.
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Description
Ontdek de opkomst van de cinematografie en de invloed van pioniers zoals Thomas Edison en George Méliès. Dit quiz behandelt belangrijke uitvindingen zoals de kinetoscoop en de innovatieve technieken die het filmverhaal vormgaven. Leer meer over de evolutie van film en zijn impact op de entertainment industrie.