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Inheritance in Object-Oriented Programming Quiz
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Inheritance in Object-Oriented Programming Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is inheritance in object-oriented programming?

In object-oriented programming, inheritance is the mechanism of basing an object or class upon another object (prototype-based inheritance) or class (class-based inheritance), retaining similar implementation.

What does a child object acquire when created through inheritance in most class-based object-oriented languages like C++?

A child object acquires all the properties and behaviors of the parent object, with the exception of: constructors, destructors, overloaded operators, and friend functions of the base class.

How does inheritance allow programmers to create new classes?

Inheritance allows programmers to create classes that are built upon existing classes, to specify a new implementation while maintaining the same behaviors (realizing an interface), to reuse code, and to independently extend original software via public classes and interfaces.

What kind of relationships do objects or classes through inheritance give rise to?

<p>The relationships of objects or classes through inheritance give rise to a directed acyclic graph.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an inherited class called in relation to its parent class?

<p>An inherited class is called a subclass of its parent class or super class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the mechanism of inheritance in object-oriented programming and how it is used to base an object or class upon another object or class.

<p>Inheritance in object-oriented programming is the mechanism of deriving classes from, and organizing them into, a hierarchy. It allows an object or class to be based upon another object (prototype-based inheritance) or class (class-based inheritance), while retaining similar implementation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What properties and behaviors does a 'child object' acquire from the 'parent object' when created through inheritance in most class-based object-oriented languages like C++?

<p>In most class-based object-oriented languages like C++, a 'child object' acquires all the properties and behaviors of the 'parent object', with the exception of: constructors, destructors, overloaded operators, and friend functions of the base class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does inheritance enable programmers to create new classes while maintaining the same behaviors and reusing code?

<p>Inheritance allows programmers to create classes built upon existing classes, to specify a new implementation while maintaining the same behaviors, to reuse code, and to independently extend original software via public classes and interfaces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific term used to refer to the process of deriving new classes (sub classes) from existing ones such as super class or base class and then forming them into a hierarchy of classes?

<p>The specific term used to refer to this process is 'inheritance'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of graph do the relationships of objects or classes through inheritance give rise to?

<p>The relationships of objects or classes through inheritance give rise to a directed acyclic graph.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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