Infrastructure Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of CPU is known for its energy efficiency and is commonly found in mobile devices?

  • Intel Core i7
  • AMD Ryzen
  • ARM Cortex (correct)
  • Intel Xeon
  • What is the primary function of a CPU?

  • Execute instructions and perform calculations (correct)
  • Control input devices
  • Display graphics
  • Store data
  • What happens to the data stored in primary storage when the computer is powered off?

  • It is permanently lost. (correct)
  • It remains unchanged.
  • It is transferred to secondary storage.
  • It is backed up to the cloud.
  • Which component of the CPU handles mathematical and logical operations?

    <p>Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of a multi-core CPU over a single-core CPU?

    <p>Improved parallel processing and multitasking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of Volatile RAM?

    <p>SRAM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CPU architecture is commonly used in smartphones and mobile devices?

    <p>ARM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of primary storage (RAM) in a computer?

    <p>Fast data retrieval for active tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of CPU can handle only one task at a time?

    <p>Single-core CPU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of multi-core CPUs in computing?

    <p>Improved parallel processing and multitasking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a CPU, what does the control unit primarily manage?

    <p>Instruction fetching and processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a feature of volatile memory?

    <p>Retains data during power loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to data stored in primary storage when the computer is powered off?

    <p>It is permanently lost.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Volatile RAM

    • SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile RAM used for cache memory in CPUs.
    • Flash Memory is non-volatile, while ROM (Read-Only Memory) and CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory) are types of permanent storage.

    Energy-Efficient CPU

    • ARM Cortex CPUs are designed for energy efficiency, making them commonly used in mobile devices due to low power consumption.

    Multi-Core vs. Single-Core CPU

    • Multi-core CPUs allow improved parallel processing and multitasking, enhancing overall performance compared to single-core CPUs.

    Control Unit Functions

    • The control unit in a CPU manages instruction execution, directing the operation of the processor and coordinating activities between the CPU and other components.

    CPU Architecture in Mobile Devices

    • ARM architecture is prevalent in smartphones and mobile devices due to its efficiency and performance balance.

    Purpose of Primary Storage (RAM)

    • The primary storage (RAM) provides fast data retrieval for active tasks, enabling the smooth operation of currently running applications.

    Single-Tasking CPU

    • A single-core CPU can only handle one task at a time, contrasting with multi-core and dual-core CPUs that can process multiple tasks simultaneously.

    CPU Mathematical Operations

    • The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) within the CPU is responsible for handling mathematical and logical operations essential for computation.

    Primary Function of a CPU

    • The primary function of a CPU is to execute instructions and perform calculations, facilitating the operation of software applications.

    Data in Primary Storage When Powered Off

    • Data stored in primary storage (RAM) is permanently lost when the computer is powered off, as it does not retain information without power.

    Types of Volatile RAM

    • SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile RAM used for cache memory in CPUs.
    • Flash Memory is non-volatile, while ROM (Read-Only Memory) and CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory) are types of permanent storage.

    Energy-Efficient CPU

    • ARM Cortex CPUs are designed for energy efficiency, making them commonly used in mobile devices due to low power consumption.

    Multi-Core vs. Single-Core CPU

    • Multi-core CPUs allow improved parallel processing and multitasking, enhancing overall performance compared to single-core CPUs.

    Control Unit Functions

    • The control unit in a CPU manages instruction execution, directing the operation of the processor and coordinating activities between the CPU and other components.

    CPU Architecture in Mobile Devices

    • ARM architecture is prevalent in smartphones and mobile devices due to its efficiency and performance balance.

    Purpose of Primary Storage (RAM)

    • The primary storage (RAM) provides fast data retrieval for active tasks, enabling the smooth operation of currently running applications.

    Single-Tasking CPU

    • A single-core CPU can only handle one task at a time, contrasting with multi-core and dual-core CPUs that can process multiple tasks simultaneously.

    CPU Mathematical Operations

    • The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) within the CPU is responsible for handling mathematical and logical operations essential for computation.

    Primary Function of a CPU

    • The primary function of a CPU is to execute instructions and perform calculations, facilitating the operation of software applications.

    Data in Primary Storage When Powered Off

    • Data stored in primary storage (RAM) is permanently lost when the computer is powered off, as it does not retain information without power.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on infrastructure components and CPU types in this interactive quiz. You'll explore topics such as volatile memory, energy-efficient processors, and the advantages of multi-core CPU technology. Ideal for students and professionals looking to refresh their understanding.

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