Information System Controls and Risk Management

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes controls in an information system?

  • Reactive measures taken after a risk occurs
  • Irrelevant measures in risk management
  • Measures that increase risk likelihood
  • Proactive measures to prevent risks (correct)

When should organizations review their selected controls for effectiveness?

  • Once a year
  • Only when a security breach occurs
  • Regularly (correct)
  • Only during external audits

What is the main focus after identifying risks within an organization?

  • Random selection of controls
  • Mitigating the highest risk first (correct)
  • Ignoring all risks
  • Immediate risk avoidance

Why might an organization choose not to treat a risk condition?

<p>If the cost of treating the risk is too high compared to the potential impact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way controls can be designed to reduce risk impact in an information system?

<p>Protect user passwords (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for organizations to document and report management decisions about accepting risks?

<p>To ensure transparency and accountability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of implementing a just-in-time access approach?

<p>To reduce the time access is available, decreasing the window of opportunity for unauthorized access (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to continuously monitor and assess the effectiveness of controls implemented?

<p>To identify gaps, shortcomings, and modify controls as needed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if the risk management process is unable to keep up with daily changes and deployments in a DevOps IT environment?

<p>The DevOps team takes on the responsibility of mitigating or managing risk daily (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might it be necessary to complement or supplement controls offered by third-party services?

<p>Third-party controls may not address all identified risks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does removing all administrative remote access mechanisms reduce the likelihood of a remote compromise?

<p>It reduces the likelihood of unauthorized access by limiting access points (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the internal audit function typically play in assessing risk management processes?

<p>It evaluates whether action taken addresses risks and supports organizational objectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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