Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of Information Security?
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of Information Security?
- Ensuring all data is accessible to every user within a network.
- Protecting information assets to achieve Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA). (correct)
- Preventing any modification of data, regardless of whether it's authorized.
- Guaranteeing the continuous operation of all business systems.
Within the CIA triad, what does Confidentiality primarily ensure?
Within the CIA triad, what does Confidentiality primarily ensure?
- That data remains accurate and unmodified.
- That all data is stored using encryption methods.
- That systems are available when required.
- That access to information is limited to authorized individuals. (correct)
Which of the following controls is most directly associated with maintaining the Integrity of data?
Which of the following controls is most directly associated with maintaining the Integrity of data?
- Using quality assurance processes and audit logs. (correct)
- Implementing strong encryption algorithms.
- Utilizing multi-factor authentication methods.
- Employing frequent data backups.
What is the primary risk associated with a failure in the 'Availability' aspect of information security?
What is the primary risk associated with a failure in the 'Availability' aspect of information security?
Which of the following is NOT a direct control for maintaining Confidentiality?
Which of the following is NOT a direct control for maintaining Confidentiality?
Which of the following best describes the role of the 'AAA' framework in relation to the CIA triad?
Which of the following best describes the role of the 'AAA' framework in relation to the CIA triad?
Which of these is a key control for ensuring Availability during a system outage?
Which of these is a key control for ensuring Availability during a system outage?
What does the concept of 'asset' refer to within the scope of Information Security?
What does the concept of 'asset' refer to within the scope of Information Security?
Which of the following best describes a vulnerability in the context of IT security?
Which of the following best describes a vulnerability in the context of IT security?
What is the primary goal of risk management in the context of IT security?
What is the primary goal of risk management in the context of IT security?
Which of the following is NOT considered a security control?
Which of the following is NOT considered a security control?
Which of the following sequences of steps represents the software development life cycle?
Which of the following sequences of steps represents the software development life cycle?
What is a key benefit of the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture?
What is a key benefit of the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture?
In the MVC architecture, what is the main function of the 'Controller'?
In the MVC architecture, what is the main function of the 'Controller'?
Which security principle emphasizes granting users only the necessary level of access?
Which security principle emphasizes granting users only the necessary level of access?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a secure organization?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a secure organization?
What advantage does a manual inspection have over other forms of testing?
What advantage does a manual inspection have over other forms of testing?
What is the 'trust-but-verify' approach associated with?
What is the 'trust-but-verify' approach associated with?
Which testing method is best done in the later stages of the SDLC?
Which testing method is best done in the later stages of the SDLC?
Which of the following is a drawback of penetration testing?
Which of the following is a drawback of penetration testing?
Which activity provides more information to the reviewers compared to other testing approaches?
Which activity provides more information to the reviewers compared to other testing approaches?
Which of these are advantages of source code review?
Which of these are advantages of source code review?
What is a disadvantage of relying on only source code review for security testing?
What is a disadvantage of relying on only source code review for security testing?
What is the primary purpose of authentication?
What is the primary purpose of authentication?
Which of the following is NOT a form of authentication?
Which of the following is NOT a form of authentication?
Which method of authentication uses a piece of information known only to the user?
Which method of authentication uses a piece of information known only to the user?
In the context of security, what does authorization refer to?
In the context of security, what does authorization refer to?
Which of the following is an example of a biometric authentication method?
Which of the following is an example of a biometric authentication method?
Which common authorization scheme uses predefined rules to grant access?
Which common authorization scheme uses predefined rules to grant access?
Why are audit trails important in security?
Why are audit trails important in security?
What qualifies as an asset in an organizational context?
What qualifies as an asset in an organizational context?
What is one of the primary roles of a Threat Identifier in a standard template?
What is one of the primary roles of a Threat Identifier in a standard template?
Which approach employs a combination of the probability of an event occurring and its potential impact to evaluate risk?
Which approach employs a combination of the probability of an event occurring and its potential impact to evaluate risk?
Why is it important to have security checkpoints in development methodologies?
Why is it important to have security checkpoints in development methodologies?
What does the architectural requirement of reliability aim to prevent?
What does the architectural requirement of reliability aim to prevent?
Which characteristic is essential for an organization to be considered secure?
Which characteristic is essential for an organization to be considered secure?
What is one of the key goals of defining architectural requirements?
What is one of the key goals of defining architectural requirements?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of secure coding principles?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of secure coding principles?
How does modular design benefit system maintenance?
How does modular design benefit system maintenance?
What is the primary purpose of documentation requirements in software development?
What is the primary purpose of documentation requirements in software development?
Which of the following are key components that must be validated during security testing?
Which of the following are key components that must be validated during security testing?
What is the role of in-code commenting in software development?
What is the role of in-code commenting in software development?
Which testing methodology involves ethical hackers attempting to compromise an application?
Which testing methodology involves ethical hackers attempting to compromise an application?
Why is exception handling important in an application?
Why is exception handling important in an application?
What does fuzz testing primarily involve?
What does fuzz testing primarily involve?
What practice should be avoided in in-code comments to maintain security?
What practice should be avoided in in-code comments to maintain security?
Which of the following statements is true regarding documentation requirements?
Which of the following statements is true regarding documentation requirements?
What is a threat according to threat modeling?
What is a threat according to threat modeling?
What is the main goal of threat modeling?
What is the main goal of threat modeling?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of threat modeling?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of threat modeling?
Which step is NOT part of the threat modeling process?
Which step is NOT part of the threat modeling process?
In threat modeling, which of the following best describes the term 'attack surface'?
In threat modeling, which of the following best describes the term 'attack surface'?
What does the 'Strider/Dread model' provide in threat modeling?
What does the 'Strider/Dread model' provide in threat modeling?
Which group is included in identifying threat agents?
Which group is included in identifying threat agents?
What is an essential prerequisite for effective threat modeling?
What is an essential prerequisite for effective threat modeling?
What does the process of decomposing the application involve?
What does the process of decomposing the application involve?
What is the initial action in performing threat modeling?
What is the initial action in performing threat modeling?
Which of the following factors are considered in prioritizing identified risks?
Which of the following factors are considered in prioritizing identified risks?
Which of the following is a common threat identified in threat modeling?
Which of the following is a common threat identified in threat modeling?
What is true about the iterative nature of threat modeling?
What is true about the iterative nature of threat modeling?
Flashcards
Information Security
Information Security
Protection of information assets to ensure CIA.
CIA
CIA
Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability of information.
Confidentiality
Confidentiality
Assurance that information is accessible only to authorized users.
Integrity
Integrity
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Availability
Availability
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Authentication
Authentication
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Authorization
Authorization
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Audit Trail
Audit Trail
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Forms of Authentication
Forms of Authentication
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What you know
What you know
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What you have
What you have
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What you are
What you are
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Assets
Assets
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GDPR
GDPR
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HIPAA
HIPAA
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PCI DSS
PCI DSS
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Documentation Requirements
Documentation Requirements
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Security Testing
Security Testing
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Pen Testing
Pen Testing
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Fuzz Testing
Fuzz Testing
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In-Code Commenting
In-Code Commenting
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Threat Identifier
Threat Identifier
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Prioritize Threats
Prioritize Threats
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Delphi Ranking
Delphi Ranking
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DREAD
DREAD
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Probability x Impact Ranking
Probability x Impact Ranking
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Secure Release Management
Secure Release Management
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Architectural Requirements
Architectural Requirements
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Organizational Security Champions
Organizational Security Champions
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Vulnerability
Vulnerability
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Threat
Threat
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Incident
Incident
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Impact
Impact
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Exposure Factor
Exposure Factor
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Risk
Risk
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Security Controls
Security Controls
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Software Engineering
Software Engineering
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Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
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Model-View-Controller (MVC)
Model-View-Controller (MVC)
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Model (in MVC)
Model (in MVC)
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View (in MVC)
View (in MVC)
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Controller (in MVC)
Controller (in MVC)
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Secure Coding Principles
Secure Coding Principles
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Threat Model
Threat Model
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Threat Modeling
Threat Modeling
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Objectives of Threat Modeling
Objectives of Threat Modeling
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Benefits of Threat Modeling
Benefits of Threat Modeling
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Prioritize Identified Risks
Prioritize Identified Risks
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Stride Model
Stride Model
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Dread Model
Dread Model
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Identify Security Objectives
Identify Security Objectives
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Application Profiling
Application Profiling
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Decompose the Application
Decompose the Application
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Identify Threats
Identify Threats
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Threat Graph
Threat Graph
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Threat List
Threat List
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Identifying Attack Surfaces
Identifying Attack Surfaces
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