Information Security Fundamentals

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17 Questions

What is the primary purpose of digital signatures?

To verify the authenticity of messages

What binds a 'subject' to a 'public key' in a digital certificate?

A digital signature

What is the purpose of a certification path?

To establish a chain of trust between certificates

What is the primary benefit of using asymmetric cryptography in digital signatures?

It enables digital signature creation

What is the purpose of the 'issuer' in a digital certificate?

To verify the issuer's digital signature

What is the primary goal of digital signatures in terms of information security?

To ensure authentication

What is the term for unauthorised alteration of information?

Tampering

What is the type of attack where an attacker sends messages using another principal's identity?

Masquerading

What is the number of keys required for n users to communicate securely with each other using pre-shared symmetric keys?

n*(n-1)/2 keys

What is the purpose of cryptography?

To reduce information security risks

What is the layer where IPSec operates?

Network Layer

What is the term for obtaining copies of messages without authority?

Eavesdropping

What is the primary concern of confidentiality in information security?

Preventing unauthorized disclosure of information

What is the purpose of authentication in information security?

To verify the identity of an entity

What is the primary concern of integrity in information security?

Ensuring information is accurate and complete

What is the term for a weakness of an asset or control that can be exploited by one or more threats?

Vulnerability

What is the term for the result of an information security incident, caused by a threat, which affects assets?

Impact

Test your understanding of the core principles of information security, including confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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