Information Security Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of digital signatures?

  • To encrypt information transferred using electronic systems
  • To verify the authenticity of messages (correct)
  • To ensure the confidentiality of messages
  • To control access to electronic systems
  • What binds a 'subject' to a 'public key' in a digital certificate?

  • A trust anchor
  • A digital signature (correct)
  • A certification path
  • An asymmetric encryption algorithm
  • What is the purpose of a certification path?

  • To control access to digital certificates
  • To establish a chain of trust between certificates (correct)
  • To encrypt information transferred using electronic systems
  • To verify the authenticity of a digital signature
  • What is the primary benefit of using asymmetric cryptography in digital signatures?

    <p>It enables digital signature creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'issuer' in a digital certificate?

    <p>To verify the issuer's digital signature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of digital signatures in terms of information security?

    <p>To ensure authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for unauthorised alteration of information?

    <p>Tampering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of attack where an attacker sends messages using another principal's identity?

    <p>Masquerading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of keys required for n users to communicate securely with each other using pre-shared symmetric keys?

    <p>n*(n-1)/2 keys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cryptography?

    <p>To reduce information security risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the layer where IPSec operates?

    <p>Network Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for obtaining copies of messages without authority?

    <p>Eavesdropping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of confidentiality in information security?

    <p>Preventing unauthorized disclosure of information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of authentication in information security?

    <p>To verify the identity of an entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of integrity in information security?

    <p>Ensuring information is accurate and complete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a weakness of an asset or control that can be exploited by one or more threats?

    <p>Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the result of an information security incident, caused by a threat, which affects assets?

    <p>Impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

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