Information Security Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What are the multiple layers of security that a successful organization should have in place?

  • Physical security, personal security, operations security, communications security (correct)
  • Financial security, emotional security, network security, information security
  • Password security, firewall security, antivirus security, encryption security
  • Cybersecurity, data security, internet security, software security
  • Which of the following is considered a necessary tool for ensuring information security?

  • Encryption keys, biometrics, access controls, and CCTV cameras
  • Data backups, antivirus software, network monitoring tools, and intrusion detection systems
  • Policies, awareness, training, and technology (correct)
  • Firewalls, routers, switches, and servers
  • What are the critical elements protected by information security?

  • Hardware only
  • Systems and hardware that use, store, and transmit information (correct)
  • Software only
  • Networking devices only
  • What does the C.I.A. triangle stand for in the context of information security?

    <p>Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the multiple layers of security in place for a successful organization?

    <p>Malware security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology?

    <p>To create a comprehensive security posture or program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of the SDLC involves identifying the project's goals, constraints, and outcomes?

    <p>Investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Logical Design phase, what aspect of information security is addressed?

    <p>Creating blueprints for information security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important phase of the SDLC, according to the text?

    <p>Maintenance and Change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which phase are security solutions acquired, tested, implemented, and tested again?

    <p>Implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of performing a feasibility analysis in the Physical Design phase?

    <p>To determine whether the project should continue or be outsourced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of information security is considered the weakest link?

    <p>People</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a computer is used as an active tool to conduct an attack, it is considered:

    <p>The subject of the attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack involves compromising a system and using it to attack other systems?

    <p>Indirect attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a component of information security?

    <p>Firewalls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main target of intentional attacks, according to the text?

    <p>Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about information security is true, according to the text?

    <p>Perfect security is impossible to achieve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of a Data Custodian?

    <p>Ensuring storage, maintenance, and protection of information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are Data Users in an organization?

    <p>End users who work with information to support the organization's mission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of individuals are part of Communities of Interest?

    <p>Information security and technology management professionals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did computer security begin according to the text?

    <p>After the development of mainframes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of successful organizations according to the text?

    <p>Having multiple layers of security in place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Information Security aim to achieve?

    <p>Balanced management of information risks and controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is information security described as?

    <p>A combination of art and science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about how information security should be managed in an organization?

    <p>It should be managed using a structured methodology like SecSDLC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does security represent?

    <p>A balance between protection and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text NOT suggest about information security?

    <p>It is a purely technical endeavor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the text, which of the following is true about managing information security?

    <p>It should be managed using a structured methodology like SecSDLC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration when it comes to security?

    <p>A balance between protection and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

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