Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which board is responsible for synchronizing all service-specific Information Related Capabilities (IRCs)?
Which board is responsible for synchronizing all service-specific Information Related Capabilities (IRCs)?
- Joint Targeting Coordination Board
- J-39 (correct)
- Air Operations Center
- Joint Intelligence Collection Board
Army forces operate independently without support from other military branches during Information Operations.
Army forces operate independently without support from other military branches during Information Operations.
False (B)
What are the three main categories of military operations within the range of military operations construct?
What are the three main categories of military operations within the range of military operations construct?
Military engagement, crisis response, and major operations.
The J-39 and joint IO cell publish plans that maximize and assess ___ support mechanisms for the joint force commander.
The J-39 and joint IO cell publish plans that maximize and assess ___ support mechanisms for the joint force commander.
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Which of the following is NOT a component of the synchronization process for Information Operations?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the synchronization process for Information Operations?
The primary objective of military engagement, security cooperation, and deterrence is to disrupt relations with other nations.
The primary objective of military engagement, security cooperation, and deterrence is to disrupt relations with other nations.
What role does the IO working group play in military operations?
What role does the IO working group play in military operations?
Which of the following is NOT considered an information operation according to the provided content?
Which of the following is NOT considered an information operation according to the provided content?
Which effort is NOT part of the inter-related efforts of IO?
Which effort is NOT part of the inter-related efforts of IO?
All unit operations and activities affect only the physical dimension of military operations.
All unit operations and activities affect only the physical dimension of military operations.
What term describes a line that links multiple tasks using the logic of purpose rather than geographical reference?
What term describes a line that links multiple tasks using the logic of purpose rather than geographical reference?
The IO working group is mainly responsible for creating the IO portion of the assessment plan.
The IO working group is mainly responsible for creating the IO portion of the assessment plan.
What is the role of the IO officer in the assessment process?
What is the role of the IO officer in the assessment process?
The Army conducts operations across the conflict continuum and range of military operations, making ___ essential during all phases of a military operation.
The Army conducts operations across the conflict continuum and range of military operations, making ___ essential during all phases of a military operation.
Match the following types of operations with their definitions:
Match the following types of operations with their definitions:
IO, by its nature, is __________.
IO, by its nature, is __________.
Match the following roles with their responsibilities in IO assessment:
Match the following roles with their responsibilities in IO assessment:
What does 'lines of operations' define in military terms?
What does 'lines of operations' define in military terms?
Foreign disclosure is considered a critical component of the commander’s communications strategy.
Foreign disclosure is considered a critical component of the commander’s communications strategy.
What is a primary responsibility of the Army IO in a joint force mission?
What is a primary responsibility of the Army IO in a joint force mission?
The IO efforts in multinational operations are coordinated solely by the U.S. Army.
The IO efforts in multinational operations are coordinated solely by the U.S. Army.
The Army's operations can be adapted for the purposes of conducting ___ operations.
The Army's operations can be adapted for the purposes of conducting ___ operations.
Describe how IRCs are synchronized in joint operations.
Describe how IRCs are synchronized in joint operations.
Flashcards
Planning and Synchronizing IO
Planning and Synchronizing IO
The effort to plan and synchronize information-related capabilities to gain advantages, typically through a commander-led staff process.
Preparation and Execution of IO
Preparation and Execution of IO
The practical implementation of the IO plan, involving the deployment and use of Information-Related Capabilities (IRC) to achieve desired effects.
Assessing IO Effectiveness
Assessing IO Effectiveness
The process of evaluating whether the intended effects of IO were achieved and adjusting future activities as needed.
What is an IO Officer?
What is an IO Officer?
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What is an IO Working Group?
What is an IO Working Group?
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How does Army IO support joint force missions?
How does Army IO support joint force missions?
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Joint IO Efforts
Joint IO Efforts
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Military engagement, security cooperation, and deterrence
Military engagement, security cooperation, and deterrence
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Information Operations (IO) Synchronization
Information Operations (IO) Synchronization
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IO Working Group/Cell/Virtual Center
IO Working Group/Cell/Virtual Center
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Joint Intelligence Collection Board
Joint Intelligence Collection Board
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J-39 Staff Capability
J-39 Staff Capability
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Range of Military Operations
Range of Military Operations
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Crisis Response and Limited Contingency Operations
Crisis Response and Limited Contingency Operations
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Major Operations and Campaigns
Major Operations and Campaigns
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Information Environment Influence
Information Environment Influence
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Cyberspace Operations
Cyberspace Operations
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Electronic Warfare
Electronic Warfare
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Commander's Communications Strategy
Commander's Communications Strategy
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Space Operations
Space Operations
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Special Technical Operations
Special Technical Operations
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Civil Military Operations
Civil Military Operations
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Phases of Military Operations
Phases of Military Operations
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Study Notes
Information Operations Overview
- Conflict is a contest of wills, requiring the use of combat power across various military operations.
- Combat power encompasses destructive, constructive, and information capabilities.
- Information operations (IO) optimize the information element of combat power to enhance all other elements.
- IO aims to influence, disrupt, corrupt or usurp enemy decision-making while protecting friendly decision-making.
- Operational environment comprises conditions, circumstances, and influences affecting capability employment.
- Operational environment includes factors like speed of information diffusion, information asymmetry, and proliferation of cyberspace capabilities.
- Information environment is the aggregate of individuals, organizations, and systems that collect, process, disseminate, or act on information. This is integral and inter-dependent to the operational environment.
Operational Environment
- Characteristics of the operational environment significantly impact land force operations.
- Speed and diffusion of information, information asymmetry, proliferation of cyberspace and space capabilities, and operations among populations have an important information aspect.
Information Environment
- The information environment is not separate from the operational environment.
- It includes physical, informational, and cognitive dimensions.
- The physical dimension involves the infrastructure supporting information transmission.
- The informational dimension is about information content and flow (like text, images, data).
- The cognitive dimension concerns the perceptions of information producers and consumers.
Information Operations Defined and Described
- Information Operations (IO) is the integrated employment of information-related capabilities during military operations.
- This is done in order to influence, disrupt, corrupt, or usurp, the decision-making of adversaries and potential adversaries. It also involves protecting one's own decision-making.
- The purpose of IO is to achieve decisive advantage over enemies and adversaries by affecting the information environment through impacting decision-making.
- Commanders ensure IO is an integral part of military operation by integrating and synchronising information-related capabilities.
Integrated Employment of Information-Related Capabilities (IRCs)
- Information operations bring together IRCs at the right time and in a coherent fashion to create effects in the information environment, which helps deliver operational advantage.
- Information-related capabilities are tools, techniques, and activities.
Army-Joint Relationships
- IO is inherently a joint operation.
- IO is synchronized through a joint force headquarters (such as J-39).
- IO support is requested through different channels to higher echelons (like J-6, Air Operations Centers, etc).
- All component commands are involved in a synchronous process for maximizing information effects.
Information Operations Across the Range of Military Operations
- Army forces conduct IO in all military operations (from peace to war).
- IO helps focus combat power and gain advantage through the information environment.
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