Informal Settlers and Unemployment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What defines population growth?

  • Decrease in death rate
  • Immigration rate
  • Change in number of individuals over time (correct)
  • Increase in birth rate
  • How is population growth rate measured in demographics?

  • As the increase in population over time
  • As a fraction of the initial population increase (correct)
  • As the death rate alone
  • As the birth rate alone
  • What happens if the birth rate exceeds the death rate?

  • Population growth slows down
  • Population over time decreases
  • Population naturally increases (correct)
  • Population remains stable
  • How is overpopulation defined?

    <p>When birth rate exceeds a sustainable level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor directly contributes to overpopulation?

    <p>High birth rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for rapid population growth in the Philippines?

    <p>High birth rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common health problem faced by informal settlers?

    <p>Malnutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do many job applicants end up underemployed according to the text?

    <p>High competition for limited jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the consequences of a rise in criminality among the population?

    <p>Endangerment of peace and security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What harmful gas is released from rotting garbage according to the text?

    <p>Methane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to pollution in crowded communities according to the text?

    <p>Industries and factories emitting harmful gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does unemployment impact the informal settlers in crowded areas according to the text?

    <p>It results in high competition for limited jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the movement of people from one place to another, particularly different countries, with the intention of settling temporarily or permanently in the new location?

    <p>Immigration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of ecosystem is characterized by open land, sparse settlement, and an economy usually agriculturally based?

    <p>Rural Ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an urban ecosystem dominated by according to the text?

    <p>Built Structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the government provide to everyone according to the text to help the citizens of the country?

    <p>Free Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which ecosystem do you find an environment that is physically dominated by built structures like roads and buildings?

    <p>Urban Ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the movement by animals from one habitat to another in search of food, better conditions, or reproductive needs?

    <p>Migration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Fertility Rate' refer to?

    <p>The number of births per 1,000 people per year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor has contributed to the decline in the death rate in the Philippines?

    <p>Improved health and sanitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) helped improve the quality of life for Filipinos?

    <p>By developing pharmaceutical products for health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What belief among Filipinos influences population growth according to the text?

    <p>Belief that more children mean more blessings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which problem on population growth is directly linked to insufficient housing in the text?

    <p>Housing Problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of a big population in terms of water supply according to the text?

    <p>Water problem due to increased demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of Urban Sprawl?

    <p>The spreading of urban developments on undeveloped land near a densely populated city</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are mutations defined in the context of species diversity?

    <p>Changes in the genetic sequence causing diverse outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'Bright-light Syndrome' described in the text?

    <p>Attraction to cities for perceived lifestyle improvements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of climatic regimes, what does the UNFCCC stand for?

    <p>United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which issue among the 'MITIGATING MEASURES ON POPULATION ISSUES' focuses on providing support for women and girls?

    <p>Empowering women and girls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are mutations considered significant for species diversity?

    <p>They cause changes in the genetic sequence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Population Growth Fundamentals

    • Population growth is the increase in the number of individuals in a population, influenced by birth rates, death rates, and migration patterns.
    • The population growth rate is calculated by measuring the difference between the birth rate and death rate, along with immigration and emigration figures.

    Impact of Birth and Death Rates

    • When the birth rate exceeds the death rate, the population increases, potentially leading to overpopulation.
    • Overpopulation is defined as a situation where the number of people surpasses the capacity of the environment to sustain them.

    Contributors to Overpopulation

    • A primary factor contributing to overpopulation is the high fertility rate prevalent in certain regions, such as the Philippines.
    • Rapid population growth in the Philippines is driven by cultural beliefs and practices favoring larger families.

    Health and Employment Challenges

    • Informal settlers often face health issues such as inadequate access to healthcare and sanitation.
    • Many job applicants end up underemployed due to a mismatch between their skills and available job opportunities.

    Social Issues and Consequences

    • A rise in population can lead to increased criminality as resources become scarce, fostering competition and unrest.
    • Rotting garbage releases harmful gases like methane, posing health risks to nearby communities.
    • Pollution in crowded areas stems from waste disposal issues and inadequate infrastructure.

    Effects of Unemployment

    • Unemployment negatively impacts informal settlers, limiting their access to basic needs and destabilizing their livelihoods.

    Ecosystems and Migration

    • Migration refers to the movement of people from one location to another, often involving cross-border movement with the intent to settle.
    • Ecosystems characterized by open land and agriculture are often rural, contrasting with urban ecosystems dominated by human-made structures.

    Government and Ecosystem Support

    • Governments typically provide essential services, including education and healthcare, to support citizens in various ecosystems.
    • Urban environments are defined by constructed elements, such as roads and buildings, which shape the living experience.

    Animal Migration and Reproductive Needs

    • Animal migration involves species relocating for food resources, better living conditions, or mating opportunities.
    • Fertility rate refers to the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime, impacting population dynamics.

    Decline in Death Rate

    • Improvements in healthcare and living conditions have significantly contributed to the decline in the death rate in the Philippines.

    Role of Science and Technology

    • The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) enhances the quality of life in the Philippines through innovations and research.

    Cultural Influences on Population Growth

    • Cultural beliefs among Filipinos that value large families and strong community ties influence population expansion.

    Housing and Resource Strains

    • Insufficient housing is linked to challenges posed by population growth, leading to overcrowding and inadequate living conditions.
    • A larger population causes stress on water supply systems, resulting in shortages impacting overall health and sanitation.

    Urban Sprawl and Species Diversity

    • Urban sprawl is defined as the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into surrounding regions, often leading to environmental degradation.
    • Mutations in species are changes in genetic material that contribute to biodiversity, allowing adaptation and evolution over time.

    Bright-Light Syndrome

    • Bright-light syndrome refers to a phenomenon where excessive artificial lighting affects ecosystems and the health of wildlife.

    UNFCCC and Support for Women

    • The UNFCCC stands for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, addressing global climate issues and their impact on populations.
    • Providing support for women and girls is a crucial measure in mitigating population challenges, promoting empowerment and education.

    Significance of Mutations

    • Mutations are vital for species diversity, as they introduce new traits and variations that can lead to enhanced survival and adaptability in changing environments.

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    Test your knowledge on informal settlers and unemployment, including factors like lack of job opportunities and underemployment. Explore the issues faced by individuals living in crowded areas and competing for limited jobs.

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