nursing Theoretical foundation

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Who provided conceptual and infrastructure frameworks that continue to influence nursing science throughout the nation and the world.

Marjorie V. Batey

When did Marjorie batey conceptualized the research process and the role of conceptual framework in the design of research for the production of science.

1977

Who are the person who addressed the significant of disciplinary question about wether nursing was an applied science or basic science.

Donaldson&Crowley 1978 Johnson 1959 Rogers 1970

When did nurses began to enter the baccalaureate and higher degree programs in universities?

Last half of twentieth century (B) Signup and view all the answers

Who recognized to address bateys call about the nursing Theoretical works

Johnson 1968 King 1974 Levine 1969 Neuman 197 Orem 1971 Rogers 1970 Roy 1970 Signup and view all the answers

Where did Marjorie batey developed and grow the nursing research?

University of Washington school of nursing and in western region (A) Signup and view all the answers

She presented her double helix metaphor, now a classic publication, on the interdependent relationship of theory and research.

Fawcett1978 Signup and view all the answers

What did Marjorie batey provided to influence nursing science throughout the nation

Her conceptual and infrastructure frameworks Signup and view all the answers

Who are the nursing scholars that were recognized for the theoretical nature of their early writings

Henderson, Nightingale , Orlando, Peplau, and wiedenbach. Signup and view all the answers

Whose theory was derived from the report of an early nationally funded research project designed to study nursing practice.

Orlando theory(1961-1972) Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of theory for the discipline of nursing?

is that the discipline is dependent upon theory for its continued existence Signup and view all the answers

Significance of theory in profession

Not only theory is important for the existence in nursing as an academic discipline but also it is vital to the practice of professional Nursing. Signup and view all the answers

How many criteria are there for the development of the professional status of nursing

7 Signup and view all the answers

Why criteria for development of nursing is important?

Because these criteria have historical value for enhancing our understanding of the Signup and view all the answers

What is theory?

A set of concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions that project a systematic view of a phenomena (D) Signup and view all the answers

It is the ideas and mental images that help to describe phenomena (Alligood and Marriner-Tomey, 2002)

Concepts (B) Signup and view all the answers

Does definition convey the general meaning of the concepts?

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

It is a statements that describe concepts

Assumptions Signup and view all the answers

It is an aspect of reality that can be consciously sensed or experienced (Meleis, 1997).

Phenomenon Signup and view all the answers

A model that explains the linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline (Alligood and Marriner – Tomey, 2002)

Paradigm Signup and view all the answers

Who defines the concepts and the paradigm in 2002?

Alligood and mariner tomey Signup and view all the answers

It is the view or perspective of the discipline

Domain Signup and view all the answers

It contains the subject, central concepts, values and beliefs, phenomena of interest, and the central problems of the discipline

Domain Signup and view all the answers

Nursing has identified its domain in a paradigm that includes four linkages what are these.

person/client, health, environment, nursing Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of theory is to unables nurses to know what they are doing and why they are doing

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

What are the four types of theories

The grand theories The middle range theories The descriptive theories The prescriptive theories Signup and view all the answers

It is a type of nursing theories that is broad and complex

Grand theory Signup and view all the answers

It is a type of nursing theories that addressed specific phenomena and reflect practice

Middle range theory Signup and view all the answers

It is the first level of theory development

Descriptive theory Signup and view all the answers

It addressed nursing interventions and predict their consequences

Prescriptive theory Signup and view all the answers

Why on earth do we study nursing?

Everyday practice enriches theory •Both practice and theory are guided by values and beliefs •Theory helps to reframe our thinking about nursing •Theory guides use of ideas and techniques •Theory can close the gap between theory and research •To envision potentialities (Gordon, Parker, & Jester, 2001) Signup and view all the answers

What did Gordon, parker and jester said(2001)?

The study and use of nursing theory in nursing practice must have roots in the everyday practice of nurse Signup and view all the answers

How do nurses use theory in everyday practice

Organize patient data Understand patient data Analyze patient data Make decisions about nursing interventions Plan patient care Predict outcomes of care Evaluate patient outcomes Signup and view all the answers

How do nurses began to use nursing theory?

By asking yourself two very important question Signup and view all the answers

What are the two questions to ask yourself on How do nurses began to use nursing theory?

What is the nature of knowledge needed for the practice of nursing? What does it mean to me to practice nursing? Signup and view all the answers

What are the commonly used non nursing theory?

•Systems theory •Basic human needs theory. •Health and wellness models •Stress and adaptation •Developmental theories •Phsychosocial theories Signup and view all the answers

defines as the movement of materials from a region of high concentration and low concentration

Diffusion Signup and view all the answers

What are the two specific forms of diffusions?

Osmosis and dialysis Signup and view all the answers

is specific to academia and refers to a branch of education, a department of learning, or a domain of knowledge.

Discipline Signup and view all the answers

refers to a specialized field of practice, founded upon the theoretical structure of the science or knowledge of that discipline and accompanying practice abilities.

Profession Signup and view all the answers

Marjorie V. Batey

A person who conceptualized the research process and the role of conceptual framework in research design for the production of science.

1977

The year Marjorie Batey conceptualized the research process and the role of conceptual framework in the design of research for the production of science.