Inflammatory Response: Characteristics and Causes
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Questions and Answers

What are the four characteristics of inflammation?

  • Heat, greenness, cold, pain
  • Heat, redness, pain, swelling (correct)
  • Heat, yellowness, pain, shrinking
  • Heat, blueness, pain, growth

Why does inflammation not have to be initiated by an infection?

  • Inflammation can also be caused by tissue injuries (correct)
  • Infections do not cause inflammation
  • Inflammation only occurs due to infections
  • Infections are rare

What purpose does the release of damaged cellular contents into the site of injury serve?

  • To initiate a fever response
  • To stimulate the inflammatory response (correct)
  • To attract more pathogens
  • To reduce inflammation

Why does acute inflammation occur as a short-term response?

<p>It is the body's defense mechanism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of phagocytic cells in the inflammatory reaction?

<p>To clear cellular debris (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does inflammation help limit the spread of pathogens?

<p>By isolating the site and preventing pathogen spread (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can chronic inflammation lead to?

<p>Major tissue destruction and fibrosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cause of chronic inflammation?

<p>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major cause of pain associated with inflammation?

<p>Prostaglandins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for the heat and redness of inflamed tissue?

<p>Vasodilation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What facilitates the entry of clotting factors during inflammation?

<p>Increased vascular permeability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells transport antigens to lymph nodes during inflammation?

<p>Dendritic cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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