Inflammatory Diseases and NLDO Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which common pathogen is associated with ocular disease in the text?

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Actinomyces israelii (correct)
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Haemophilus influenzae

What technique may be used to confirm the diagnosis of an infection in the canaliculus?

  • Cotton-tipped applicator pressure ('milking') (correct)
  • Ultrasound imaging
  • MRI scan
  • X-ray imaging

Which surgical procedure involves creating a new passage between the lacrimal sac and the nasal cavity?

  • Balloon Dacryoplasty
  • Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) (correct)
  • Intubation
  • Probing and irrigation

What is a possible consequence of dislodged punctal plugs migrating to and occluding the NLD?

<p>NLDO (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of NLDO related to inflammatory disease?

<p>Granulomatosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by concretions formed within the lacrimal sac?

<p>Dacryolith (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a clinical finding associated with dacryocystitis?

<p>Distension of the nasal mucosa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is irrigation or probing of the canalicular system typically avoided in cases of dacryocystitis?

<p>When cellulitis or orbital extension is present (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common factor that leads to secondary infection in dacryocystitis?

<p>Chronic tear retention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would incision and drainage be performed in cases of dacryocystitis?

<p>For localized abscess involving the lacrimal sac (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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