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Questions and Answers
What is the function of an infinitive phrase in the sentence 'To eat a healthy diet is essential for good health'?
What is the function of an infinitive phrase in the sentence 'To eat a healthy diet is essential for good health'?
Which of the following is an example of a complex infinitive phrase?
Which of the following is an example of a complex infinitive phrase?
How do you identify an infinitive phrase in a sentence?
How do you identify an infinitive phrase in a sentence?
What is the function of the infinitive phrase in the sentence 'I love to eat a sandwich for lunch'?
What is the function of the infinitive phrase in the sentence 'I love to eat a sandwich for lunch'?
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What is the definition of an infinitive phrase?
What is the definition of an infinitive phrase?
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In the sentence 'The book to read is on the table', what is the function of the infinitive phrase?
In the sentence 'The book to read is on the table', what is the function of the infinitive phrase?
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Study Notes
Infinitive Phrases
Definition
- An infinitive phrase is a phrase that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.
- It consists of an infinitive verb form (e.g., to run, to eat) and its complements (e.g., the ball, a sandwich).
Functions of Infinitive Phrases
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Subject: An infinitive phrase can function as the subject of a sentence.
- Example: To eat a healthy diet is essential for good health.
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Object: An infinitive phrase can function as a direct object.
- Example: I love to eat a sandwich for lunch.
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Adjective: An infinitive phrase can function as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun.
- Example: The book to read is on the table.
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Adverb: An infinitive phrase can function as an adverb, modifying a verb, an adjective, or another adverb.
- Example: I went to the store to buy milk.
Types of Infinitive Phrases
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Simple Infinitive Phrase: Consists of an infinitive verb form and its complements.
- Example: to eat a sandwich
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Complex Infinitive Phrase: Consists of an infinitive verb form, its complements, and modifiers.
- Example: to eat a sandwich at the party tonight
Identifying Infinitive Phrases
- Look for infinitive verb forms (e.g., to run, to eat) in a sentence.
- Identify the complements and modifiers of the infinitive verb form.
- Determine the function of the infinitive phrase in the sentence (subject, object, adjective, or adverb).
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Description
Learn about infinitive phrases, their functions as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs, and how to identify them in sentences. Understand the difference between simple and complex infinitive phrases.
