Infectious Pathogens in Acute Care: Prevention and Impact on Physical Therapy
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Questions and Answers

What type of precautions are necessary for diseases or germs that are spread through the air, such as TB and measles?

  • Contact precautions
  • Standard precautions
  • Airborne precautions (correct)
  • Droplet precautions
  • What is a common risk factor for the development of tuberculosis?

  • Frequent travel to foreign countries
  • Weakened immune system (correct)
  • Hypertension
  • High cholesterol levels
  • Which of the following is true about MRSA?

  • It is caused by a virus
  • It is susceptible to many antibiotics
  • It is most commonly found on the hands and feet
  • It can cause sepsis and pneumonia (correct)
  • How is MRSA diagnosed?

    <p>Nasal swab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of VRE (Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus)?

    <p>It is part of normal bacteria in the human digestive system and female genital tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which infectious diseases are examined by Medicare to determine hospital infection rates?

    <p>MRSA and C-diff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the penalty for hospitals with high health care-associated infection (HAI) rates?

    <p>Lose 1% of Medicare payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Affordable Care Act in relation to hospital infection rates?

    <p>To force hospitals to improve the quality of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of physical therapists in relation to prevention of spreading infectious diseases?

    <p>Describe the role of physical therapist in prevention of spreading infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Diekema DJ, what are the implications for the clinical microbiology laboratory related to health care-associated infection prevention?

    <p>Rising stakes for health care-associated infection prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

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