Infectious Disease Case Study

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Questions and Answers

What symptom is NOT mentioned in the patient's presentation?

  • Joint pain (correct)
  • Subfebrile body temperature
  • Severe weakness
  • Hoarseness of voice

Which of the following conditions could potentially align with the patient's symptoms?

  • Tuberculosis (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis (correct)

What body temperature does the patient have upon arrival?

  • 37.0 °C
  • 37.1 °C (correct)
  • 37.5 °C
  • 36.8 °C

Which sign suggests respiratory distress in the patient?

<p>Intercostal retractions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the patient's condition indicates a severe state at the time of presentation?

<p>Pale complexion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Stridor

A type of respiratory distress characterized by noisy, whistling breathing due to narrowing of the airways.

Aphonia

Difficulty speaking due to loss of voice.

General Condition

A medical term for a patient's general well-being, including their physical and mental state.

Wheezing

A high-pitched, whistling sound heard during breathing, particularly during inspiration, due to airway narrowing.

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Subfebrile Temperature

A lowered body temperature, usually below 98.6°F (37°C).

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Study Notes

Patient Case Study - Infectious Disease

  • A 18-year-old patient presented with a 5-day history of symptoms.
  • Symptoms included low-grade fever, hoarseness, dry cough, and weakness.
  • Upon admission, the patient exhibited a temperature of 37.1°C, severe illness, pallor, significant weakness, aphonia (loss of voice), noisy stenotic breathing, and intercostal retractions during inspiration.
  • Further details (e.g., "pul...") are missing from the provided text.

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