Infection Terminology
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the ability of a pathogen to cause disease in a host?

  • Pathogenicity (correct)
  • Virulence
  • Carrier
  • Infection

Which of the following is a requirement of Koch's postulates for establishing a causative relationship between a microorganism and a disease?

  • The microorganism must be found in all cases of the disease
  • The microorganism must be able to be grown in pure culture
  • The microorganism must cause the same disease when introduced into a healthy host
  • All of the above (correct)

How do pathogens penetrate the skin and mucous membranes to enter the host?

  • Through inhalation
  • Through ingestion
  • Through direct contact (correct)
  • All of the above

What is the main difference between exotoxins and endotoxins?

<p>Exotoxins target specific cells or tissues, while endotoxins have a more general effect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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