Infancy Period: Growth and Development
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Questions and Answers

At what age can an infant lift their head up when on their stomach?

  • 6 months old
  • 8 months old
  • 4 months old (correct)
  • 2 months old
  • When can an infant turn from the abdomen to the back?

  • 5 months old (correct)
  • 3 months old
  • 4 months old
  • 6 months old
  • At what age can an infant sit without support?

  • 6 months old
  • 10 months old
  • 12 months old
  • 8 months old (correct)
  • When does an infant start to crawl?

    <p>8 to 10 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does an infant start to walk while holding onto furniture?

    <p>10 to 12 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does an infant develop hand-eye coordination?

    <p>4 to 6 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the understanding that an object still exists even when it is not visible?

    <p>Object permanence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Erikson, what is the main concern of the first psychosocial phase?

    <p>Developing a sense of trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do infants meet the world during the oral stage, according to Freud?

    <p>Through taste, eating, and early vocalizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do infants exhibit separation anxiety?

    <p>Because they are attached to one person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of too much or too little frustration during Erikson's first phase?

    <p>Mistrust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do infants use biting during the oral stage?

    <p>To get hold of the environment and gain control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate age when all 20 baby teeth are present?

    <p>2 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does teething typically begin?

    <p>6-10 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range for the eruption of the lower central incisors?

    <p>5-7 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate pulse rate of an infant?

    <p>110-150b/min</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range for the temperature of an infant?

    <p>36.5-37.5C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many teeth can an infant have by the end of their first year?

    <p>6-8 teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much does an infant's weight increase from birth to 4 months?

    <p>½ kg / month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By what age will an infant double their birth weight?

    <p>4 – 5 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much does an infant's length increase per month during the first 3 months of age?

    <p>3 cm / month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate head circumference of a 9-month-old infant, whose head circumference at birth was 35 cm?

    <p>42 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does the posterior fontanel close?

    <p>6 – 8 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you calculate the weight of an infant aged 3 – 12 months if the birth weight is not available?

    <p>Age in months + 9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can an infant transfer objects from one hand to the other?

    <p>7 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way an infant gets attention during early infancy?

    <p>Crying, smiling, laughing, and using body movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can an infant understand the meaning of some simple words and commands?

    <p>9 to 12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way an infant learns to talk?

    <p>By copying the words and sounds made by others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can an infant put an object into a container?

    <p>12 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By the end of their 1st year, what language skills should an infant have learned?

    <p>Some basic language skills and speaking few simple words</p> Signup and view all the answers

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