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Industrial Water Reuse and Treatment
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Industrial Water Reuse and Treatment

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of the water treatment plant?

  • To reduce the Total Organic Carbon (TOC) from the treated sewerage water
  • To produce a water quality suitable for re-use by the Chevron refinery (correct)
  • To act as an absolute barrier to suspended solids and bacteria
  • To remove dissolved salts from the treated sewerage water
  • What is the location of the treatment plant?

  • Near the Chevron refinery in Cape Town
  • On the premises of Chevron refinery (correct)
  • Adjacent to the Potsdam sewage works
  • On the premises of the Cape Metropolitan Council
  • What is the purpose of the ultrafiltration (UF) plant?

  • To act as an absolute barrier to suspended solids and bacteria (correct)
  • To remove dissolved salts from the treated sewerage water
  • To reduce the suspended solids (SS) from the treated sewerage water
  • To reduce the Total Organic Carbon (TOC) from the treated sewerage water
  • What is the purpose of the dissolved air flotation (DAF) process?

    <p>To reduce the suspended solids (SS) and Total Organic Carbon (TOC) from the treated sewerage water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the reverse osmosis (RO) plant?

    <p>To remove dissolved salts from the treated sewerage water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the treated sewage come from?

    <p>The Potsdam sewage works</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the DAFs in the process?

    <p>To remove most of the solids by floating and sedimentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected recovery of the UF plant?

    <p>88%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the coagulant in the flocculation chamber?

    <p>To neutralize the charge of the colloidal particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the chemical theory of colloidal stabilization?

    <p>Particle repulsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the saturator system in the DAF process?

    <p>To produce air for floating the solids in the DAF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final water quality produced by the plant?

    <p>Conductivity of 240 uS/cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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