Industrial Revolution's Social Impact
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Questions and Answers

What is Charles Dickens criticizing in the given passage?

  • Poverty rates
  • Education system
  • Social class distinctions (correct)
  • Social mobility
  • Why is the word 'charming' used satirically in the passage?

  • To highlight the kindness of the rich
  • To praise the beauty of human nature
  • To emphasize the innocence of the poor
  • To criticize the cruelty of bullying (correct)
  • What is the relationship between Noah Claypool and the other boys?

  • Noah is a teacher to the other boys
  • Noah is friends with the other boys
  • Noah is richer than the other boys
  • The other boys are richer than Noah (correct)
  • What is the main idea of Charles Dickens' message?

    <p>Human nature is shared across all social classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the comparison made by Charles Dickens?

    <p>Between the lord and the charity boy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the object or receiver of the action in the passage?

    <p>Oliver Twist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phrase 'food for contemplation' similar to?

    <p>Something to think about</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the criticism of the British social class system?

    <p>It is unfair and looks down on those beneath them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did people go to the workhouse?

    <p>Because they had no other option to survive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Charles Dickens' intention in portraying the workhouse system?

    <p>To shock the reader and criticize the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the board of the workhouse decide to do?

    <p>Establish a rule to starve the poor gradually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the daily meal provided to the poor in the workhouse?

    <p>Three meals of thin gruel a day with an onion twice a week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the waterworks contract in the workhouse?

    <p>To lay on an unlimited supply of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the alternative to being starved gradually in the workhouse?

    <p>Being starved quickly outside the workhouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who contracted with the corn factor to supply oatmeal?

    <p>The board of the workhouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the workhouse system in the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>It highlighted the difficulties faced by the poor during the Industrial Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the condition of the table where the beetle and his colleagues were eating?

    <p>Full of all kinds of food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the beetle's attitude towards Oliver asking for more food?

    <p>Angry and dismissive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the implied lesson taught to the children in the workhouse?

    <p>To be grateful for what they have</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Oliver's request for more food?

    <p>He was subjected to physical and mental torture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the tone of the narrator's voice in the given passage?

    <p>Sarcastic and ironic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the literary style of the passage, reflecting the problems of the time?

    <p>Realism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the narrator's statement about Oliver's solitary incarceration?

    <p>To defend the workhouse system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the narrator's intended audience for the passage?

    <p>The critics of the workhouse system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Charles Dickens describe the orphan as 'nameless'?

    <p>To highlight the lack of knowledge about his parents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the author's intention in portraying Noah Claypool's behavior?

    <p>To criticize the idea of class distinction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the satirical target of Charles Dickens in this passage?

    <p>The idea of class distinction and social hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'nameless orphan' convey about the orphan's social status?

    <p>That the orphan is deserving of disrespect and humiliation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Noah Claypool's actions towards Oliver Twist?

    <p>It demonstrates how bullying can be passed down the social hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about human nature?

    <p>Human nature is impartial and unaffected by social status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tone of Charles Dickens' writing in this passage?

    <p>Satirical and humorous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the passage's final sentence?

    <p>To emphasize the beauty of human nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Oliver's reaction when Mr. Bumble looked at him harshly?

    <p>He began to cry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Mr. Bumble call Oliver?

    <p>The ungratefulest and worst disposed boy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Oliver crying?

    <p>Because he was lonely and everybody hated him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Oliver cling to?

    <p>The hand which held the well-known cane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Mr. Bumble react to Oliver's crying?

    <p>With anger and harshness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Oliver say he was?

    <p>A very little boy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Oliver beat upon?

    <p>His heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened after Mr. Bumble's reaction?

    <p>They walked on in silence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Workhouse System

    • The workhouse system was a last resort for poor people who had no other option but to go there, as they were unable to find a continuous source of income to keep them off the streets.
    • Charles Dickens is criticizing the workhouse system, poor laws, and corruption of those who supervised life in workhouses.

    The Treatment of Poor People

    • The poor people in the workhouse were forced to live in miserable conditions, with thin gruel and limited food options.
    • The treatment of poor people was punitive, with the intention of making them feel grateful for the little they received.
    • Asking for more was seen as a sign of ingratitude, and therefore, sinful.

    Oliver Twist's Experience

    • Oliver Twist was placed in solitary confinement and subjected to physical, mental, and psychological torture.
    • He was denied the benefits of exercise, society, and religious consolation, but was forced to perform ablutions under the pump in a stone yard.
    • Oliver was belittled and humiliated by Noah Claypool, who poured all his frustrations on the poor orphan.

    Satirical Commentary on Social Class

    • Charles Dickens indirectly attacks the ideas of class distinction and the branding of orphans as deserving of humiliation.
    • The passage shows how every social class, including the poor, humiliates and abuses the class beneath it.
    • Dickens satirically comments on human nature, stating that it is shared between the finest lord and the dirtiest charity boy, and that bullying is a common trait among all classes.

    Mr. Bumble's Treatment of Oliver

    • Mr. Bumble reacted harshly to Oliver's tears, looking at him with intense malignity.
    • Oliver was terrified of being beaten by Mr. Bumble's cane and clung to his hand, begging to be good.
    • Mr. Bumble's response to Oliver's cries of loneliness and despair was to call him ungrateful and worst disposed, without offering any words of comfort.

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    Quiz about the social consequences of the Industrial Revolution, including the lives of poor people who had to rely on workhouses due to lack of employment opportunities.

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