Industrial Lubricants and Cleaning Solvents
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a lubricant?

  • To lessen friction between moving surfaces (correct)
  • To increase the weight of tools
  • To clean machinery parts
  • To dissolve solid waste

Which of the following is NOT a type of lubricant mentioned?

  • Silicon Lubricant
  • Anti-rust lubricant spray
  • Wire Pulling Lubricant
  • Detergent lubricant (correct)

What is the main function of gasoline as a cleaning solvent?

  • To remove paint
  • To dissolve dirt in water
  • To clean rubber surfaces
  • To wash greasy tools and equipment (correct)

Which of the following cleaning solvents is used to remove spilled paint?

<p>Thinner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Seiketsu refer to in the 5’s approach?

<p>Sanitizing and maintaining cleanliness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step of the 5’s approach involves eliminating unnecessary items from the workspace?

<p>Sorting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an effect of practicing self-discipline in the workplace?

<p>Independently following cleaning disciplines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of kerosene as a cleaning solvent?

<p>To remove dust, grease, oil, and paint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Lubricants

  • Lubricants are substances introduced to reduce friction between moving surfaces and transport external particles.
  • Five Types of Lubricants:
    • Anti-rust lubricant spray
    • Wire Pulling Lubricant
    • All Purpose Anti Rust Lubricant
    • Lubricant Oil and Engine Oil
    • Silicon Lubricant

Cleaning Solvents

  • Solvents are components of a solution that dissolve solutes and are usually present in larger proportions.
  • Five Types of Cleaning Solvents:
    • Gasoline: washes greasy tools and equipment.
    • Kerosene: removes dust, grease, oil, paint, etc.
    • Thinner: removes spilled paint from floors, walls, and tools.
    • Water: washes dust from floors, walls, etc.
    • Detergent Soap and Water: washes and cleans benches, tables, cabinets, etc.

5'S Approach

  • The 5'S approach is a method of organizing and managing workspaces and workflows to improve efficiency.
  • Japanese words and their corresponding English translations:
    • Seiri (Sort)
    • Seiton (Systematize)
    • Seiso (Sweep)
    • Seiketsu (Sanitize)
    • Shitsuke (Self-discipline)

5'S Approach in Detail:

  • Sorting (Seiri): Identifying and eliminating unnecessary items from the workplace and disposing of them.
  • Systematizing (Seiton): Arranging necessary items in a specific order for easy access. A place for everything, and everything in its place.
  • Sweeping (Seiso): Thoroughly cleaning the workplace ensuring no dust on floors, machines, and equipment.
  • Sanitizing (Seiketsu): Maintaining high cleaning standards and organizational hygiene within the workplace.
  • Self-discipline (Shitsuke): Training individuals to consistently follow cleaning procedures independently.

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Description

This quiz explores the different types of lubricants and cleaning solvents used in various industries. Understand their applications, benefits, and the 5'S approach for enhancing workplace efficiency. Test your knowledge on essential chemical substances and organizational techniques.

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