Industrial Giants of the Gilded Age

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Questions and Answers

Who is known for monopolizing the steel industry?

  • John D. Rockefeller
  • Andrew Carnegie (correct)
  • Cornelius Vanderbilt
  • J.P. Morgan

Which invention is Alexander Graham Bell most famous for?

  • Alternating current
  • Telephone (correct)
  • Light bulb
  • Railroad

What significant contribution did Nikola Tesla make to electricity?

  • Promoted the use of alternating current (correct)
  • Pushed for the use of direct current
  • Invented the light bulb
  • Developed the first electric car

Which of the following individuals created the railway air brake?

<p>George Westinghouse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was a president known for opposing monopolies?

<p>Theodore Roosevelt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

John D. Rockefeller

A businessman who dominated the oil industry, creating a monopoly and impacting the development of the American economy.

Alexander Graham Bell

A Scottish-born inventor and scientist best known for inventing the telephone, revolutionizing communication and shaping modern society.

Andrew Carnegie

A Scottish-American industrialist who dominated the steel industry, making a fortune through vertical integration and philanthropy.

Thomas Edison

An American inventor and businessman who improved the incandescent light bulb, contributing to the electrification of the modern world.

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Nikola Tesla

A brilliant Serbian-American inventor who championed the use of alternating current (AC) for power distribution, shaping the electrical landscape of the future.

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Study Notes

Industrial Giants of the Gilded Age

  • John D. Rockefeller monopolized the oil industry.
  • Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
  • Andrew Carnegie controlled the steel industry.
  • Thomas Edison significantly improved the light bulb.
  • Nikola Tesla promoted the use of alternating current.
  • George Westinghouse developed the railway air brake and was a pioneering figure.
  • George Pullman invented railroad sleeping cars.
  • J.P. Morgan was an investor who acquired numerous businesses, heavily supporting the railroad industry.
  • Cornelius Vanderbilt amassed wealth through railroads and shipping.
  • Theodore Roosevelt was a president known for challenging monopolies.

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