Induced Abortion: Controversy and Global Impact
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Questions and Answers

When did Canada first introduce legal abortion?

  • 1982
  • 1990
  • 1969 (correct)
  • 1975
  • In which year did Canada become a country without specific laws against abortion?

  • 1982
  • 1995
  • 1970
  • 1988 (correct)
  • What event led to provinces being forced to allow private abortion clinics in 1995?

  • Enactment of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms
  • Rulings and regulations regarding protestors around abortion clinics
  • Supreme Court's decision in 1988
  • Sperm donor's legal rights (correct)
  • What percentage of abortions worldwide are performed under unsafe conditions and/or illegally?

    <p>Up to 45%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common reason for seeking out an induced abortion?

    <p>Unwanted pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of abortions in Canada are performed after 19 weeks?

    <p>Less than 5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is the most commonly performed for induced abortions within the first trimester?

    <p>Vacuum Aspiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug that became available in Canada in 2015 to induce medication abortions?

    <p>Mifepristone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point in fetal development does the risk of carrier death from induced abortion increase?

    <p>Weeks 17-19</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of abortions performed in Canada result in no complications?

    <p>Over 97%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common age group for individuals seeking induced abortions?

    <p>18-34 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for a procedure involving scrapping away fetal growth with a curette?

    <p>Dilation and Curettage (D&amp;C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method involves no surgical intervention for inducing abortions?

    <p>Mifepristone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the legal history of abortion in Canada from 1969 to the 2010s.

    <p>In 1969, abortion was first legalized in Canada, but it was only performed in hospitals for the safety and health of the carrier. In 1982, Canada enacts the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In 1988, the original law was struck down by the Supreme Court, making Canada a country without specific laws against abortion. In 1989, it was ruled that a sperm donor has no legal right to veto a carrier’s abortion decision. In 1995, provinces were forced to allow private abortion clinics. In the 2010s, rulings and regulations regarding protestors around abortion clinics came into play, and this is built into Manitoba’s legislation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of abortions worldwide are performed under unsafe conditions and/or illegally?

    <p>Up to 45% of abortions worldwide are performed under unsafe conditions and/or illegally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the availability of induced abortion services around the world?

    <p>The availability of induced abortion services varies widely around the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the 1988 Supreme Court ruling in Canada?

    <p>The 1988 Supreme Court ruling struck down the original law, making Canada a country without specific laws against abortion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the two major categories of induced abortions performed during the first trimester of pregnancy.

    <p>The two major categories of induced abortions performed during the first trimester are surgical (physical removal) and medication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most commonly performed method of induced abortion within the first trimester, and up to how many weeks can it be performed in Manitoba?

    <p>The most commonly performed method of induced abortion within the first trimester is Vacuum Aspiration. In Manitoba, an aspiration abortion can be performed up to 14 weeks (from fertilization).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure called that involves scrapping away fetal growth with a curette?

    <p>The procedure is called Dilation and Curettage (D&amp;C).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the most common reasons for seeking out an induced abortion?

    <p>The most common reasons for seeking out an induced abortion include the risk of health or life for the carrier (therapeutic abortion), determination of substantial fetal abnormalities, and unwanted pregnancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug that became available to use in Canada in 2015 to induce medication abortions?

    <p>The drug that became available to use in Canada in 2015 to induce medication abortions is mifepristone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point in fetal development does the risk of carrier death from induced abortion increase?

    <p>The risk of carrier death from induced abortion increases after 17 weeks of development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of abortions are performed within the first trimester?

    <p>Over 60% of abortions are performed within the first trimester.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of abortions are performed after 19 weeks?

    <p>Less than 5% of abortions are performed after 19 weeks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors that many people outside of Canada must consider when seeking out an induced abortion?

    <p>Factors such as access to appropriate care, persecution, and cost are factors many people outside of Canada must consider when seeking out an induced abortion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two medicinal combinations used to induce abortion up to 7 weeks?

    <p>The two medicinal combinations used to induce abortion up to 7 weeks are mifepristone + misoprostol and methotrexate + misoprostol.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common age group for individuals seeking induced abortions?

    <p>The most common age group for individuals seeking induced abortions is between the ages of 18-34.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most safe and easiest method of induced abortion during the first 12 weeks of development?

    <p>The most safe and easiest method of induced abortion during the first 12 weeks of development is Vacuum Aspiration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Canada first introduced legal abortion in the year ______

    <p>1969</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 1988 Supreme Court ruling in Canada led to the striking down of the original ______

    <p>law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 1989, a sperm donor has no legal right to veto a carrier’s ______ decision

    <p>abortion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 1995, a ruling forced provinces to allow private ______ clinics

    <p>abortion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More surgical abortions are performed than medication abortions. >60% of Abortions are performed within the 1st trimester. Less than 5% are performed after 19 weeks. Over 97% of abortions performed in Canada result in ______

    <p>no complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abortions over the age of 34 are more common than under the age of ______

    <p>18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The carriers health must be examined prior to an induced abortion to check for potential conflicts with medications, and negative side effects such as inducing Rhesus factor ______

    <p>incompatibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Manitoba, an aspiration abortion can be performed up to 14 weeks (from fertilization). An anesthetic is used to number the cervical wall and a vacurette is inserted into the uterus. This applies suction to remove the implanted ______/fetus.

    <p>embryo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A.k.a a D&C procedure. Generally performed later into the 1st trimester/early second trimester. Involves the scrapping away of fetal growth with a ______.

    <p>curette</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Medication abortions are those which involved no surgical intervention. Earliest methods used prostaglandins (misoprostol) to cause uterine contractions and disrupt attachment. In 2015, mifepristone became available to use in Canada. This drug prevents fetal growth and disrupts ______.

    <p>implantation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Second trimester abortions include those performed between weeks 11-22 after fertilization. The longer a pregnancy is sustained, the greater the associated risks with inducing a ______.

    <p>termination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Carrier death rate from induced abortion increases after 17 weeks of ______.

    <p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An induced abortion performed during the first 12 weeks of development is considered the most safe and easiest to perform with little risk of complication. Two major categories: surgical (physical removal) and ______.

    <p>medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______ Induced Medication abortions are those which involved no surgical intervention.

    <p>Medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Two major categories: ______ (physical removal) and medication.

    <p>surgical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The most common include: Risk of health or life for the carrier (therapeutic abortion) Determination of substantial fetal abnormalities Unwanted ______

    <p>pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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