Individual Differences in Response to Sensory Stimulation: Introverts vs. Extraverts
40 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of introverts in response to noxious odors?

  • They have a faster recovery from punishment.
  • They are less sensitive to pain.
  • They tend to retain elevated heart rate for a longer time period. (correct)
  • They have a lower heart rate than extraverts.

What is the most common type of synesthesia?

  • Smell-taste synesthesia
  • Grapheme-color synesthesia (correct)
  • Spatial sequence synesthesia
  • Mirror-touch synesthesia

What is the suggested location of sensory crossover in synesthetes' brains?

  • Cerebral cortex
  • Brain stem
  • Cerebellum
  • Limbic system (correct)

What is the theory that suggests synesthetes have more connections between neurons, causing the usual modularity to break down?

<p>The brain architecture theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of subliminally flashing emotionally positive scenes on participants' ratings of faces?

<p>Participants gave more positive ratings to faces. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the claim made by advertisers about flashing products with attractive images?

<p>It can sell products subliminally. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of introverts' tendency to learn more quickly from punishment?

<p>They are more likely to avoid risks. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of synesthete-designed animations compared to nonsynesthete-designed animations?

<p>They are better matched to the music. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary psychological effect of music on individuals with Alzheimer's disease?

<p>Improved memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of music therapy for children?

<p>Increased verbal intelligence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of music that distinguishes it from other sensory experiences?

<p>It can activate multiple areas of the brain simultaneously (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of music lovers tend to be more conscientious?

<p>Country, pop, and religious music lovers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of music therapy on cancer patients?

<p>It reduces anxiety, pain, and tiredness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of music therapy when paired with playing an instrument or singing along?

<p>It enhances mental and physical well-being (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of music lovers who tend to be more open to experience?

<p>They prefer classical, jazz, and blues music (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of music therapy for individuals with intellectual disabilities?

<p>It improves social and communication skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the effect that suggests that listening to Mozart's music can improve cognitive abilities?

<p>The Mozart Effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the study by Milliman (1986), what type of music increased sales by 38% in supermarkets?

<p>Slow music in minor mode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the union of multiple senses, such as vision and hearing, to form a unified perception?

<p>Multisensory integration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the study by Hansen and Melzner (2014), which group of participants was more likely to be swayed by aggregate information?

<p>Group 1, who listened to dissonant chords (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the experience of blending senses, such as seeing numbers in specific colors?

<p>Synesthesia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the influence of unconscious stimuli on our behavior or decision-making?

<p>Subliminal perception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the study by Knoeferle, Spangenberg, Herrmann et al. (2011), what type of music is most effective for purchasing decisions with high affective/low cognitive involvement?

<p>Slow music in minor mode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the use of music to aid in healing or rehabilitation?

<p>Music therapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why subliminal messages are not effective in influencing behavior?

<p>The meaning is not easily extracted from subliminal presentations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the study in which participants listened to a melody during sleep?

<p>They were able to play the cued melody more accurately when awake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism by which subliminal messages influence behavior?

<p>Priming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the smoking cessation study in which participants were exposed to odors during sleep?

<p>They lit up less frequently during the following week (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary stage of sleep in which conditioning was found to be most effective?

<p>Stage 2 sleep (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the unconscious activation of particular associations in memory?

<p>Priming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the scrambled-sentence test in the study?

<p>To measure the unconscious activation of particular associations in memory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why the study on subliminal messages and hunger found no specific preference for beef?

<p>The meaning was not easily extracted from subliminal presentations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon observed in participants after completing a test, where they walked significantly more slowly?

<p>Priming effect of feeling old (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying mechanism behind the effect of subliminally flashing emotionally positive scenes on participants' ratings of faces?

<p>Priming of emotional associations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do people with Parkinson's Disease respond to music, according to the 'Music Magic' video?

<p>They show improved motor control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the gray, seamless sky in the provided content?

<p>To provide a visual context for the text (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of occasionally observing people wearing watches, according to the provided text?

<p>It causes the observer to feel more lonely (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the 'Mozart twinkle twinkle little star' video in the provided content?

<p>To provide a musical example of multisensory integration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying mechanism behind the effect of bingo on perceptual biases, according to the provided text?

<p>Priming of cognitive biases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of sunlight on the skin, according to the provided text?

<p>It causes the skin to wrinkle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Psychology Exam 2: Topic 3 - Perception
16 questions
Psychology Chapter on Perception
40 questions
Componentes Sensoriales del Movimiento
39 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser