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India's Struggle for Freedom: Key Terms Quiz

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India's Struggle for Freedom: Key Terms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Caliph' refer to in the context of the text?

A situation where the military of a country controls an area instead of the police

An honor granted by the British for knighthood

A title used for Muslim rulers considered as the symbolic head of all Muslims (correct)

A dual government system implemented in the Indian provinces during the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms

What was the significance of the Khilafat Movement mentioned in the text?

It was an honor granted by the British for knighthood

It was a movement started by the Ali brothers in 1920 (correct)

It was a word adopted by Gandhiji for standing firmly for achievement

It was a situation where the military of a country controls an area instead of the police

What term did Gandhiji adopt for standing firmly for truth, justice, and non-violence?

Civil Disobedience Movement

Simon Commission

Satyagraha (correct)

Hartal

What did Gandhiji found in 1894 to fight against discrimination as mentioned in the text?

Natal Indian Congress Signup and view all the answers

What concept did Mahatma Gandhi evolve during his struggle in South Africa?

Satyagraha Signup and view all the answers

In which area did the peasants in Bihar struggle to sell indigo at fair prices?

Champaran Signup and view all the answers

What did Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha in Kheda force the government to do?

Abandon tax collection from the peasants that year Signup and view all the answers

What was the first name of Mahatma Gandhi's wife, whom he married in 1883?

Kasturba Bai Signup and view all the answers

In which country did Mahatma Gandhi practice as a lawyer for around 20 years?

South Africa Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Terms and Concepts

'Caliph' refers to the head of the Islamic State or Empire

Khilafat Movement

A significant movement in Indian history that aimed to restore the Ottoman Caliphate, which was abolished by the British after World War I

Gandhiji's Philosophy

'Satyagraha' was the term adopted by Gandhiji for standing firmly for truth, justice, and non-violence
Gandhiji evolved the concept of Satyagraha during his struggle in South Africa

Gandhi's Activism

In 1894, Gandhi founded the Natal Indian Congress to fight against discrimination in South Africa
In Kheda, Gandhi's Satyagraha forced the government to repeal the taxes on peasants who were unable to pay due to crop failure
In Bihar, peasants struggled to sell indigo at fair prices, and Gandhi supported their cause

Gandhi's Personal Life

Gandhi's wife, Kasturba, was married to him in 1883
Gandhi practiced as a lawyer for around 20 years in South Africa

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Description

Test your knowledge of important terms related to India's struggle for independence from 1919-1947 with this quiz. Explore concepts like Caliph, dual government system, Gandhian era, Khilafat movement, and more.