India's Geography
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Questions and Answers

The Tropic of Cancer divides India into approximately how many equal parts?

  • Three
  • Four
  • Five
  • Two (correct)
  • India's total land area accounts for about 4.2 percent of the total geographical area of the world.

    False

    What is the approximate total land area of India?

    3.28 million square km

    The southernmost point of the Indian Union, known as ________, got submerged under the sea water in 2004 during the Tsunami.

    <p>Indira Point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following geographical features with their locations:

    <p>Andaman and Nicobar Islands = Bay of Bengal Lakshadweep Islands = Arabian Sea Young fold mountains = Northwest, north, and northeast of India Indian Ocean = South of mainland India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    India is the _____ largest country of the world?

    <p>Seventh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The time lag between Gujarat and Arunachal Pradesh is one hour.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate length of India's land boundary?

    <p>15,200 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard meridian of India?

    <p>82°30'E</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The latitudinal extent does not influence the duration of day and night.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ocean is named after India?

    <p>Indian Ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Indian landmass has a central location between the East and the ______ Asia.

    <p>West</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following countries with their direction relative to India:

    <p>Pakistan = Northwest China (Tibet) = North Myanmar = East Afghanistan = Northwest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographic feature primarily facilitated the exchange of ideas and commodities in ancient times?

    <p>Mountain passes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following waterways significantly reduced India's distance from Europe?

    <p>Suez Canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The architectural styles of domes and minarets originated in Greece and were later adopted in India.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    India's relationships through maritime routes are much older than through land routes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the difference between the durations of day and night hardly felt at Kanniyakumari?

    <p>It is located closer to the equator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the two types of states that existed in India before 1947.

    <p>Provinces and Princely states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sri Lanka is separated from India by the _________ and the Gulf of Mannar.

    <p>Palk Strait</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their origin or primary location:

    <p>Upanishads = India Greek sculpture = Greece Decimal system = India Domes and minarets = West Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through which of the following states?

    <p>Odisha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the easternmost longitude of India?

    <p>97° 25' E</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, and Sikkim share common borders with China.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of islands lies in the Arabian Sea?

    <p>Lakshadweep Islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you were to visit Kavarati, you would be going to the Union Territory of ______.

    <p>Lakshadweep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country does not share a land boundary with India?

    <p>Tajikistan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the island groups with their location:

    <p>Lakshadweep Islands = Arabian Sea Andaman and Nicobar Islands = Bay of Bengal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one strait that separates Sri Lanka from India.

    <p>Palk Strait</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    India's Geography

    • The Tropic of Cancer (23° 30'N) divides India almost equally.
    • Andaman and Nicobar islands, and Lakshadweep islands are located in the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea respectively.
    • India's land area is 3.28 million sq km.
    • India's total area accounts for about 2.4% of the total geographical area.
    • India is an ancient civilization with notable socio-economic progress.
    • India has made significant contributions to world history in diverse fields like agriculture, industry, and technology.

    India's Location

    • India is entirely in the Northern Hemisphere.
    • Latitudinal extent: 8°4'N to 37°6'N
    • Longitudinal extent: 68°7'E to 97°25'E
    • India has a vast coastline (7,516.6 km).
    • Significant portion of the country is surrounded by the Arabian Sea in the west and the Bay of Bengal in the east.
    • India shares land borders with many countries.
    • India has a diverse landscape, influenced by young fold mountains in the northwest, north and northeast, and tapering towards the Indian Ocean.

    India's Size and Location

    • India is the 7th largest country in the world.
    • India's land boundary is roughly 15,200 km long.

    Additional Points

    • Indira Point (the southernmost point of India) was submerged in 2004 during the tsunami.
    • India's strategic location in the Indian Ocean is crucial for trade with various countries around the world.
    • India is a large country with significant geographical and historical ties to its neighbours.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating geography of India, including its location, land area, and significant natural features. This quiz covers details about India's latitudinal and longitudinal extents, coastline, and major islands. Test your knowledge on how India's landscape has been influenced by its geographical factors.

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